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Rule 2318.Exclusive method. Civil Action interpleader preserved.

Adopted July 10, 1939 · Last amended December 16, 2003 · Last verified September 25, 2026

In one sentenceRule 2318 makes the rules’ interpleader procedure the only way to interplead within a pending action, while preserving the separate right to bring a civil action for interpleader.

Full Text of Rule 2318

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The right of interpleader conferred by these rules shall be the exclusive method of interpleader in any action and shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, the right to commence a civil action for an interpleader.
End

Plain-English Summary

Interpleader lets a party who holds money or property claimed by others bring the rival claimants into the case and let them contest it among themselves. This rule makes the procedure these rules create the exclusive method of interpleader in any action.

It also makes clear that the procedure is an addition, not a substitute. A party may still commence a separate civil action for interpleader.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there another way to interplead in a pending action?

No. The right of interpleader these rules confer is the exclusive method of interpleader in any action.

Does the rule take away the right to file a separate interpleader action?

No. It is in addition to, and not in lieu of, the right to commence a civil action for an interpleader.

Amendment History

The provisions of this Rule 2318 adopted July 10, 1939, effective January 22, 1940; amended April 18, 1975, effective immediately, 5 Pa.B. 1820; amended December 16, 2003, effective July 1, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 9. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (255333).

Source & verification. Rule text, the Official Note, and the amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Pennsylvania Code, Title 231, the official compilation of rules adopted by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Last verified September 25, 2026. · Official text
Also known as: exclusive method of interpleadercivil action interpleader preserved