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Rule 96.18.Court May Order Sale of Land--When.

Part III · Rule 96: Partition of Real and Personal Property · Last amended January 1, 1981 · Last verified July 22, 2026

In one sentenceRule 96.18 authorizes the court to order a sale when the commissioners report that partition of the land, or any portion of it, cannot be made without great prejudice to the parties.

Full Text of Rule 96.18

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If the commissioners report to the court that partition of the land, or any portion thereof, cannot be made without great prejudice to the parties, an order of sale may be made.

Amendment History

Adopted June 5, 1980, eff. Jan. 1, 1981.

Official Comment

This is new. Compare: Prior Rule 96.34.

Plain-English Summary

Rule 96.18 addresses what happens when the commissioners appointed under Rule 96.12 come back and report that a physical division will not work. Instead of leaving the case at a dead end, the rule gives the court authority to order a sale of the property, or of the portion the commissioners identified as indivisible.

This rule complements Rule 96.11, which allows the court to skip commissioners altogether and order a sale directly when the court itself already finds great prejudice would result from division. Rule 96.18 covers the related but distinct scenario where the court initially ordered partition in kind, sent the matter to commissioners, and only then received a report confirming that division is not feasible — either for all the land or for a specific part of it.

Notably, the rule allows for a sale of just a portion of the land if that is what the commissioners' report identifies as the problem area, while other parts of the property might still be capable of division in kind. This flexibility lets the court respond precisely to what the commissioners found, instead of forcing an all-or-nothing outcome for the entire property.

Frequently Asked Questions

When can the court order a sale after commissioners have been appointed?

When the commissioners report that partition of the land, or any portion of it, cannot be made without great prejudice to the parties.

Can the sale be limited to just part of the land?

Yes, the rule allows an order of sale for any portion of the land the commissioners identify as unable to be divided without great prejudice.

How does this rule differ from Rule 96.11?

Rule 96.11 lets the court order a sale directly without ever appointing commissioners, while Rule 96.18 applies after commissioners have already been appointed and have reported that division is not feasible.

What happens to the part of the land that can be divided?

The rule focuses on ordering a sale of the portion that cannot be divided without great prejudice, allowing the remainder to proceed differently if it can be partitioned in kind.

What comes after the court orders a sale under this rule?

The sale then follows the order-of-sale, notice, and distribution procedures set out in the rest of Rule 96, beginning with Rule 96.19.

Source & verification. Rule text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Missouri State & Federal Court Rules, adopted by the Supreme Court of Missouri. Last verified July 22, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: sale after commissioners reportgreat prejudice partial land salecourt orders sale of land portionpartition sale following commissioners