RulesofCivilProcedure.com Civil Procedure · Every State

Rule 1651.Definitions. Conformity Civil Action.

Adopted November 29, 1983 · Last amended December 16, 1983 · Last verified June 30, 2026

In one sentenceRule 1651 defines the terms for an action to obtain judgment on a mechanics' lien claim and runs that action on ordinary civil procedure except where this chapter provides otherwise.

Full Text of Rule 1651

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) As used in this chapter Claim—a mechanics’ lien claim which has been filed; Action—an action to obtain judgment upon a claim.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the procedure to obtain judgment upon a claim shall be in accordance with the rules relating to a civil action.
End

Plain-English Summary

A mechanics' lien lets a contractor or subcontractor secure payment for work on a property by claiming a lien against it. This chapter governs the lawsuit to turn that filed claim into a judgment. The opening rule defines the key terms — a 'claim' is a filed mechanics' lien claim, and the 'action' is the suit to obtain judgment on it — and runs the action on ordinary civil procedure except as the chapter provides.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a mechanics' lien action?

A civil action to obtain a judgment on a previously filed mechanics' lien claim.

What is a 'claim' under this chapter?

A mechanics' lien claim that has been filed.

Official Note

Official Note: The procedure governing the filing of a claim is provided by the Mechanics’ Lien Law of 1963, 49 P. S. § 1101 et seq. The rules relate to the procedure between filing of the lien and reduction of the claim to judgment.

Amendment History

The provisions of this Rule 1651 adopted November 29, 1983, effective January 1, 1964; amended December 16, 1983, effective July 1, 1984, 13 Pa.B. 3999. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (15809).

Source & verification. Rule text, the Official Note, and the amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Pennsylvania Code, Title 231, the official compilation of rules adopted by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Last verified June 30, 2026. · Official text
Also known as: mechanics lien actionmechanics lien claimobtain judgment on lien