§ 15.083.Residence of a Single Man
Title 2. Trial, Judgment, and Appeal · Subtitle B. Trial Matters · Chapter 15. Venue · Subchapter E. Suits Brought in Justice Court · Last amended 1985 · Last verified August 29, 2026
Full Text of § 15.083
Plain-English Summary
Nine words of statute, and a survival from another century: a single man's residence is where he boards.
Because the subchapter's default sends a suit to the precinct where a defendant resides, residence has to be locatable for every defendant. This supplies the answer for a man who has no household of his own.
"Boards" is the operative word, and it dates the provision precisely. Boarding houses were ordinary lodging when this rule was written, and a boarder had a settled address without owning or renting a home.
The modern equivalent needs no translation — a rented room, lodgings, wherever the person in fact lives — so the section still does useful work even though the vocabulary has aged.
The gendered and marital framing has not been updated, and it reads oddly beside a chapter that elsewhere speaks of persons and defendants. The section is best read as answering the practical question it was written for: where does someone live who has no household of their own.
It sits beside the two other provisions filling the same gap from different directions — the nonresident-or-unknown-residence rule, which lets the plaintiff sue at home, and the transient person rule, which allows any precinct where the person is found. Between them the subchapter covers the defendant whose residence is settled but unconventional, unknown, or absent altogether.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the single man residence rule do?
It fixes the residence of a single man, for justice court venue, at the place where he boards — so a defendant without a household of his own still has a locatable precinct.
Is it still used?
The vocabulary is archaic, but the question it answers is not: where someone lives when they have no household of their own. A rented room or lodgings is the modern equivalent.
What if the defendant has no residence at all?
Then this section does not help. The transient person provision allows suit in any county and precinct where they are found.
Amendment History
- Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.