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§ 25-21,150.Rights of claimants; determination.

Article 21: Special Proceedings and Actions · Last amended 1929 · Last verified July 22, 2026

In one sentenceThis section lets a person interested under a deed, will, written contract, or other writing that forms a contract, or whose rights, status, or other legal relations are affected by a statute, municipal ordinance, contract, or franchise, ask a court to construe or rule on its validity and declare their rights under it.

Full Text of § 25-21,150

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Any person interested under a deed, will, written contract or other writings constituting a contract, or whose rights, status or other legal relations are affected by a statute, municipal ordinance, contract or franchise, may have determined any question of construction or validity arising under the instrument, statute, ordinance,
contract, or franchise and obtain a declaration of rights, status or other legal relations thereunder.

Source

Laws 1929, c. 75, § 2, p. 257; C.S.1929, § 20-21,141; R.S.1943, § 25-21,150.

Plain-English Summary

Section 25-21,150 identifies who can walk through the door that section 25-21,149 opens. It reaches two overlapping groups. First, anyone interested under a deed, will, written contract, or other writing that constitutes a contract may have the court determine a question of construction or validity arising under that instrument. Second, anyone whose rights, status, or other legal relations are affected by a statute, municipal ordinance, contract, or franchise may seek the same kind of ruling on that statute, ordinance, contract, or franchise.

Either way, the relief available is the same: a declaration of rights, status, or other legal relations under the instrument, statute, ordinance, contract, or franchise in question. A beneficiary unsure what a will’s language means, a business unsure whether a city ordinance applies to it, or a party to a franchise agreement unsure of its own obligations can all use this section as the doorway into a declaratory action, so long as the document or law truly affects their own rights or status.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can bring a declaratory judgment action under this section?

A person interested under a deed, will, written contract, or other writing constituting a contract, or a person whose rights, status, or other legal relations are affected by a statute, municipal ordinance, contract, or franchise.

Can I ask a court to interpret a will before the estate is settled?

Yes. Section 25-21,150 lets an interested person obtain a determination of a question of construction arising under a will.

Does this section cover disputes over the validity of a contract, or only its meaning?

Both. The section covers questions of construction and questions of validity arising under the instrument, statute, ordinance, contract, or franchise.

Can a business challenge a municipal ordinance under this section?

Yes, if the business’s rights, status, or other legal relations are affected by that ordinance, it may seek a declaration of its rights under it.

What does the court give me if I win under this section?

A declaration of rights, status, or other legal relations under the instrument, statute, ordinance, contract, or franchise at issue.

Source & verification. Section text and the amendment-history citation are reproduced verbatim from the Nebraska Legislature, Revisor of Statutes, enacted by the Nebraska Legislature. Last verified July 22, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: who can bring declaratory judgment nebraskaconstrue written contract or willrights affected by statute or ordinancedeclaratory judgment standing nebraskafranchise contract validity declaration