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Rule 85.21.Manner of Attaching Property.

Part III · Rule 85: Attachments · Last amended January 1, 1981 · Last verified July 22, 2026

In one sentenceRule 85.21 provides that property may be seized on attachment in the same manner it would be levied upon under Rule 76, tying attachment execution to Missouri’s general levy procedure.

Full Text of Rule 85.21

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Property may be seized by attachment in the same manner as it may be levied upon pursuant to Rule 76.

Amendment History

Adopted June 10, 1980, eff. Jan. 1, 1981.

Official Comment

This is new. See Rule 76.06. Compare: Prior Rule 85.21.

Plain-English Summary

Instead of inventing a separate set of mechanics for how the sheriff physically seizes property on a writ of attachment, Rule 85.21 borrows the levy procedure that already governs execution generally: Rule 76. Property is attached the same way it would be levied upon under that rule, whether the property is personal property, real estate, or something else Rule 76 addresses.

This cross-reference keeps Rule 85 from duplicating detailed levy mechanics that already exist elsewhere in the rules. It also means that whatever refinements or requirements Rule 76 imposes on levies generally — including the specific process addressed in Rule 76.06 that the official comment to this rule points to — carry over automatically to attachment, without Rule 85 having to restate them.

Once property has been seized under this rule, other Rule 85 provisions govern what happens next: Rule 85.22 allows appointment of a receiver over seized property, and Rule 85.23 allows prejudgment sale of personal property under specified circumstances, again by reference to the sale procedure in Rule 76.13. Rule 85.21 is the starting point that gets the property into the sheriff’s custody in the first place.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is property seized once a writ of attachment issues?

In the same manner it may be levied upon under Rule 76.

Does Rule 85 have its own separate seizure procedure apart from Rule 76?

No, Rule 85.21 ties attachment seizure directly to the levy procedure in Rule 76 instead of creating a distinct process.

What happens to property after it is seized under this rule?

The court may appoint a receiver over it under Rule 85.22, and in some circumstances the court may order a prejudgment sale of personal property under Rule 85.23.

Does this rule apply to both personal property and real estate?

The rule refers generally to property seized ‘in the same manner as it may be levied upon pursuant to Rule 76,’ so it applies to whatever categories of property Rule 76’s levy procedure covers.

What is the significance of Rule 76.06 mentioned in connection with this rule?

It is the specific portion of Rule 76’s levy procedure that the official comment to Rule 85.21 points to as governing the manner of seizure.

Source & verification. Rule text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Missouri State & Federal Court Rules, adopted by the Supreme Court of Missouri. Last verified July 22, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: how is property attachedmanner of levy attachmentseizure of attached propertyRule 76 levy procedure for attachment