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Rule 85.22.Receiver--When Appointed.

Part III · Rule 85: Attachments · Last amended January 1, 1981 · Last verified July 22, 2026

In one sentenceRule 85.22 authorizes the court, when property has been seized on attachment, to appoint a receiver under Rule 68.02, who may be the sheriff or some other person or corporation, to manage or preserve the property.

Full Text of Rule 85.22

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When property is seized on attachment the court may appoint a receiver pursuant to Rule 68.02, who may be the sheriff, or some other person or corporation.

Amendment History

Adopted June 10, 1980, eff. Jan. 1, 1981.

Official Comment

This is new. Compare: Prior Rules 85.28, 85.29, 85.30, 85.31 and 85.32.

Plain-English Summary

Seized property does not manage itself, and leaving it sitting untended under a writ can create its own problems, from deterioration to lost business value. Rule 85.22 gives the court a tool to address that: once property is seized on attachment, the court may appoint a receiver under Rule 68.02, Missouri’s general receivership rule, to take charge of it.

The rule is flexible about who can serve in that role. It expressly allows the sheriff — who may already be involved in executing the writ under Rule 85.05 and Rule 85.21 — to serve as receiver, but it does not require that. The court can instead appoint some other person or a corporation, whichever makes the most sense given the nature of the property and what needs to be done with it.

This rule works alongside Rule 85.23, which lets the court go a step further and order a prejudgment sale of personal property that is perishable, likely to depreciate, or expensive to keep. A receiver appointed under Rule 85.22 may be the person best positioned to identify when property fits one of those categories and to carry out a sale ordered under the following rule.

Frequently Asked Questions

When can the court appoint a receiver in an attachment case?

When property has been seized on attachment.

Who can serve as the receiver?

The sheriff, or some other person or a corporation, at the court’s discretion.

Under what rule is the receiver appointed?

Rule 68.02, Missouri’s general rule governing the appointment of receivers.

Is appointing a receiver mandatory once property is seized on attachment?

No, the rule says the court ‘may’ appoint a receiver, making it discretionary, not automatic.

How does a receivership relate to a prejudgment sale of the property?

Rule 85.23 separately allows the court to order a prejudgment sale of personal property that is perishable, likely to depreciate, or expensive to keep, and a receiver appointed under Rule 85.22 may be positioned to help manage or carry out that process.

Source & verification. Rule text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Missouri State & Federal Court Rules, adopted by the Supreme Court of Missouri. Last verified July 22, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: receiver attached propertyappointment of receiver attachmentRule 68.02 receiver attachmentsheriff as receiver of seized property