8-803.Clergy.
Article VIII. Evidence · Part 8. Privileged Communications · Not amended since adoption on record · Last verified July 20, 2026
Full Text of 735 ILCS 5/8-803
Plain-English Summary
Section 8-803 creates a privilege for clergy-penitent communications. An accredited clergyman or practitioner of a religious denomination cannot be compelled, in any court, before any administrative board or agency, or by any public officer, to disclose a confession or admission made to them in their professional character or as a spiritual advisor, when that confession or admission comes in the course of the discipline enjoined by their religious body's rules or practices.
The protection reaches beyond formal confessions. The clergy member also cannot be compelled to divulge any information obtained in that same professional or spiritual-advisor character. The statute ties the privilege to the practices of the religious body the clergy member belongs to and the religion they profess, so the scope of what counts as protected disciplinary communication depends on those practices.
Unlike several other privileges in this Part, Section 8-803 contains no enumerated exceptions or waiver provisions in its text. It states the privilege directly, without the risk-of-harm carve-outs or consent mechanisms found in sections like 8-802.1 or 8-804.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a priest, minister, or other clergy member be forced to testify about a confession in Illinois?
No. Section 8-803 says an accredited clergyman or practitioner of a religious denomination cannot be compelled to disclose a confession or admission made to them in their professional character or as a spiritual advisor, in the course of their religious body's disciplinary practices.
Does the clergy privilege only cover formal confessions?
No. It also covers any information the clergy member obtained in that same professional character or as a spiritual advisor, not just a formal confession or admission.
Where does the clergy privilege apply?
The statute bars compelled disclosure in any court, before any administrative board or agency, or to any public officer.
Does Section 8-803 list exceptions to the clergy privilege?
No. Unlike several of the other privileges in this Part, the text of Section 8-803 does not set out enumerated exceptions or a waiver process.
Who qualifies for the clergy privilege under Illinois law?
A clergyman or practitioner of any religious denomination who is accredited by the religious body to which they belong, receiving the confession or admission in their professional character or as a spiritual advisor under that body's disciplinary rules or practices.
Amendment History
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)