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Rule 5.94.Order shortening time; other filing requirements; failure to serve request for order

Division 1. Family Rules · Chapter 6. Request for Court Orders · Article 2. Filing and Service · Last amended 2020 · Last verified September 10, 2026

In one sentenceRule 5.94 lets the court shorten the time for filing and serving papers, protects late papers from outright rejection, and expires a request for order that was never served.

Full Text of Rule 5.94

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) Order shortening time
The court, on its own motion or on application for an order shortening time supported by a declaration showing good cause, may prescribe shorter times for the filing and service of papers than the times specified in Code of Civil Procedure section 1005.
(b) Time for filing proof of service
Proof of service of the Request for Order (FL-300) and supporting papers should be filed five court days before the hearing date.
(c) Filing of late papers
No papers relating to a request for order or responsive declaration to the request may be rejected for filing on the ground that they were untimely submitted for filing. If the court, in its discretion, refuses to consider a late filed paper, the minutes or order must so indicate.
(d) Timely submission to court clerk
The papers requesting an order or responding to the request are deemed timely filed if they are submitted:
(1) Before the close of the court clerk’s office to the public; and
(2) On or before the day the papers are due.
(e) Failure to serve request for order
The Request for Order (form FL-300) or other moving papers such as an order to show cause, along with any temporary emergency (ex parte) orders, will expire on the date and time of the scheduled hearing if the requesting party fails to:
(1) Have the other party served before the hearing with the Request for Order (form FL-300) or other moving papers, such as an order to show cause; supporting documents; and any temporary emergency (ex parte) orders; or
(2) Obtain a court order to reschedule the hearing, as described in rule 5.95.
End

Plain-English Summary

Three separate protections sit in this short rule. The court may shorten the statutory times for filing and serving papers, on its own motion or on an application supported by a declaration showing good cause. Proof of service of the request and supporting papers should be filed five court days before the hearing.

The filing protection matters to self-represented parties in particular: no papers relating to a request for order or a responsive declaration may be rejected for filing merely because they were submitted late. The court retains discretion to refuse to consider a late paper — but if it does, the minutes or order must say so, which puts the decision on the record. Papers are timely if submitted before the clerk’s office closes to the public on or before the day they are due.

The last subdivision has teeth. If the requesting party neither serves the other party before the hearing nor obtains an order rescheduling it, the request for order or other moving papers — along with any temporary emergency orders — expire at the date and time of the scheduled hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the clerk reject my papers for being late?

No. No papers relating to a request for order or responsive declaration may be rejected for filing on the ground that they were untimely submitted. The court may still decline to consider them, but the minutes or order must indicate that.

When is a filing considered timely?

If it is submitted before the close of the clerk’s office to the public, on or before the day the papers are due.

What happens if I never served my request for order?

It expires at the date and time of the scheduled hearing, along with any temporary emergency orders — unless you obtained a court order rescheduling the hearing under rule 5.95.

Amendment History

Rule 5.94 amended effective July 1, 2020; adopted effective January 1, 2013; previously amended effective July 1, 2016, and September 1, 2017.

(Subd (c) amended and relettered effective July 1, 2016; adopted as subd (d).) (Subd (d) amended and relettered effective July 1, 2016; adopted as subd (e).) (Subd (e) amended effective July 1, 2020; adopted as subd (c); previously amended and relettered effective July 1, 2016; previously amended effective September 1, 2017.)

Source & verification. Rule text is reproduced verbatim from the Judicial Council of California. Adopted by the Judicial Council of California. Last verified September 10, 2026. · Official source
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