Rule 5.92.Request for court order; responsive declaration
Division 1. Family Rules · Chapter 6. Request for Court Orders · Article 2. Filing and Service · Last amended 2026 · Last verified September 10, 2026
Full Text of Rule 5.92
Plain-English Summary
Almost every contested question in a family case arrives through this rule. The default is straightforward: a Request for Order asks for orders, a Responsive Declaration answers, and “request for order” carries the meaning that “motion” does in civil practice — unless a Judicial Council form has been adopted for that specific request.
Restraining orders are the exception that trips people up, and the rule splits them by timing. While a Restraining Order After Hearing is still in effect, a request to change or end it — including the custody, support, or property orders inside it — goes on the DV request form, answered on the DV response. Once that restraining order has expired, any orders that survive it are changed through the ordinary Request for Order and answered on the ordinary responsive declaration. The same split governs a juvenile restraining order that outlives a closed dependency case, sorted by whether it was granted under the Domestic Violence Prevention Act or the Code of Civil Procedure.
Money requests carry mandatory disclosure. Where a party seeks spousal or partner support, attorney’s fees and costs, or other orders about property or finances, a current Income and Expense Declaration must be filed with the request, including the documents that demonstrate income. The same applies to child support requests, where a simplified financial statement may substitute only if the party meets that form’s requirements. No memorandum of points and authorities is needed unless the court requires one in the particular case.
Service depends on posture. The request must be served like a summons — personal service included — where the court granted temporary emergency orders, where the responding party has not yet appeared, or where the court ordered personal service. After judgment, or after a permanent custody, visitation, or support order, service follows Family Code section 215: mail is allowed only if the moving party can verify the other party’s current address, and the address verification is filed with the proof of service. Everything else may go by ordinary notice-and-motion service. Blank copies of the responsive declaration, and of the income and expense declaration where financials are served, go out with the papers.
The responding party files and serves a responsive declaration with facts sufficient to give notice of their contentions. They may ask for relief related to what the moving party requested — but unrelated relief needs its own request for order and its own hearing.
Advisory Committee Comment
The following comment is published by the Judicial Council of California alongside the rule itself — not commentary from this site.
The Family and Juvenile Law Advisory Committee and the Elkins Implementation Task Force developed rule 5.92 and Request for Order (form FL-300) in response to Elkins Family Law Task Force: Final Report and Recommendations (April 2010) for one comprehensive form and related procedures to replace the Order to Show Cause (form FL-300) and Notice of Motion (form FL-301). (See page 35 of the final report online at www.courts.ca.gov/elkins-finalreport.pdf.)
Frequently Asked Questions
Which form do I use to ask for a family court order?
Request for Order (form FL-300), unless another Judicial Council form has been adopted or approved for that specific request. The response goes on Responsive Declaration to Request for Order (form FL-320).
How do I change a domestic violence restraining order?
While the Restraining Order After Hearing (form DV-130) is still in effect, use Request to Change or End Restraining Order (form DV-300). After it expires, use Request for Order (form FL-300) for any orders that remain in effect.
Do I have to file an income and expense declaration?
Yes, where you are seeking spousal or domestic partner support, attorney’s fees and costs, child support, or other orders relating to property or finances. It must be current and include the documents that demonstrate your income.
Can I ask for something unrelated in my response?
No. The responding party may request relief related to the orders sought in the moving papers; unrelated relief must be sought by scheduling a separate hearing on its own Request for Order.
Do I need a memorandum of points and authorities?
Not unless the court requires one on a case-by-case basis. That is true for both the request and the responsive declaration.
Amendment History
Rule 5.92 amended effective January 1, 2026; adopted effective July 1, 2012; previously amended effective July 1, 2016, and January 1, 2025.
(Subd (a) amended effective January 1, 2025; adopted effective July 1, 2016; previous subd (a) repealed effective July 1, 2016.) (Subd (b) amended effective January 1, 2026; adopted effective July 1, 2016; previous subd (b) repealed effective July 1, 2016, and previously amended effective January 1, 2025.) (Subd (c) adopted effective July 1, 2016; previous subd (c) repealed effective July 1, 2016.) (Subd (d) adopted effective July 1, 2016; previous subd (d) repealed effective July 1, 2016.) (Subd (e) adopted effective July 1, 2016.) (Subd (f) adopted effective July 1, 2016.)