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Rule 223.Jury List in Certain Counties

Last amended September 1, 1990 · Last verified June 28, 2026

In one sentenceRule 223 governs the jury shuffle in counties using interchangeable juries: on a party's demand before voir dire, the trial judge shuffles and redraws the assigned panel's names, but only once per case.

Full Text of Rule 223

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In counties governed as to juries by the laws providing for interchangeable juries, the names of the jurors shall be placed upon the general panel in the order in which they are randomly selected, and jurors shall be assigned for service from the top thereof, in the order in which they shall be needed, and jurors returned to the general panel after service in any of such courts shall be enrolled at the bottom of the list in the order of their respective return; provided, however, after such assignment to a particular court, the trial judge of such court, upon the demand prior to voir dire examination by any party or attorney in the case reached for trial in such court, shall cause the names of all members of such assigned jury panel in such case to be placed in a receptacle, shuffled, and drawn, and such names shall be transcribed in the order drawn on the jury list from which the jury is to be selected to try such case. There shall be only one shuffle and drawing by the trial judge in each case.
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Plain-English Summary

In counties that use an interchangeable-jury system under the Government Code, the names on the general panel are kept in the random order in which they were selected, and jurors are assigned from the top. Rule 223 adds the jury shuffle: once a case is assigned a panel, any party may demand — before voir dire begins — that the judge place the panel members' names in a receptacle, shuffle them, and draw them, transcribing the new order onto the jury list.

The shuffle is a one-time right. There is only one shuffle and drawing by the trial judge in each case.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a jury shuffle in Texas?

It is a one-time reshuffling of the assigned jury panel's order. Under Rule 223, in counties using interchangeable juries, a party may demand before voir dire that the judge shuffle and redraw the panel's names. Only one shuffle is allowed per case.

Who can demand a jury shuffle in Texas?

Any party or attorney in the case, once a panel has been assigned to a particular court. Rule 223 lets that party demand the shuffle before voir dire begins.

How does the jury shuffle work under Rule 223?

The judge places the panel members' names in a receptacle, shuffles them, and draws them out one at a time, then transcribes the new order onto the jury list used to pick the jury.

Source & verification. Rule text and the official Notes and Comments are reproduced verbatim from the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure (Tex. R. Civ. P. 223), published by the Texas Judicial Branch (txcourts.gov). Promulgated by the Supreme Court of Texas. The plain-English summary is original and draws on official sources. Last verified June 28, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: jury shufflejury listinterchangeable juriesshuffle and drawTRCP 223