RulesofCivilProcedure.com Civil Procedure · Every State

Rule 9-204.Educational seminar

Last amended January 1, 2020 · Current through June 1, 2026 · Last verified September 8, 2026

In one sentenceRule 9-204 lets the court send parties in a support, custody or visitation case to a six-hour educational seminar, fixes its content, and bars contempt as a way of enforcing attendance.

Full Text of Rule 9-204

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) Applicability. This Rule applies in an action in which child support, custody, or visitation is involved and the court determines to send the parties to an educational seminar designed to minimize disruptive effects of separation and divorce on the lives of children.
Cross reference: Code, Family Law Article, § 7-103.2.
(b) Order to Attend Seminar.
(1) Subject to subsection (b)(2) of this Rule and as allowed or required by the county's case management plan required by Rule 16-302 (b), the court may order the parties to attend an educational seminar within the time set forth in the plan. The content of the seminar shall be as prescribed in section (c) of this Rule. If a party who has been ordered to attend a seminar fails to do so, the court may not use its contempt powers to compel attendance or to punish the party for failure to attend but may consider the failure as a factor in determining custody and visitation.
(2) A party who (A) is incarcerated, (B) lives outside the State in a jurisdiction where a comparable seminar or course is not available, or (C) establishes good cause for exemption may not be ordered to attend the seminar.
Committee note: Code, Family Law Article, § 7-103.2(c)(2)(v) prohibits exemption based on evidence of domestic violence, child abuse, or neglect.
(c) Content. The seminar shall consist of one or two sessions, totaling six hours. Topics shall include:
(1) the emotional impact of divorce on children and parents;
(2) developmental stages of children and the effects of divorce on children at different stages;
(3) changes in the parent-child relationship;
(4) discipline;
(5) transitions between households;
(6) skill-building in
(A) parental communication with children and with each other,
(B) explaining divorce to children,
(C) problem-solving and decision-making techniques,
(D) conflict resolution,
(E) coping strategies,
(F) helping children adjust to family changes,
(G) avoiding inappropriate interactions with the children, and
(H) use of the Maryland Parenting Plan Tool and development of a parenting plan; and
(7) resources available in cases of domestic violence, child abuse, and neglect.
(d) Scheduling. The provider of the seminar shall establish scheduling procedures so that parties in actions where domestic violence, child abuse, or neglect is alleged do not attend the seminar at the same time and so that any party who does not wish to attend a seminar at the same time as the opposing party does not have to do so.
(e) Costs. The fee for the seminar shall be set in accordance with Code, Courts Article, § 7-202. Payment may be compelled by order of court and assessed among the parties as the court may direct. For good cause, the court may waive payment of the fee.
Source: This Rule is new.
End

Amendment History

Maryland publishes each rule’s adoption and amendment record as a bracketed “Credits” note beneath the rule, giving the date of each Rules Order and the date it took effect. It is reproduced verbatim below.

[Adopted March 5, 2001, eff. July 1, 2001. Amended June 6, 2016, eff. July 1, 2016; Nov. 19, 2019, eff. Jan. 1, 2020.]

Plain-English Summary

The seminar is designed to minimise the disruptive effects of separation and divorce on children, and the court may order the parties to attend where the county's case management plan allows or requires it.

The enforcement provision is the notable one. If a party ordered to attend does not, the court may not use its contempt powers to compel attendance or to punish the failure — but it may consider the failure as a factor in determining custody and visitation. Three parties cannot be ordered to attend at all: one who is incarcerated, one who lives outside Maryland where no comparable course is available, and one who establishes good cause for exemption. A committee note adds the limit the statute places on that last exemption: it may not be granted on evidence of domestic violence, child abuse or neglect.

The seminar runs to six hours, in one or two sessions. Its topics are prescribed: the emotional impact of divorce on children and parents; developmental stages and how divorce affects children at each; changes in the parent-child relationship; discipline; transitions between households; skill-building in communication, explaining divorce to children, problem-solving, conflict resolution, coping, helping children adjust, avoiding inappropriate interactions, and using the Maryland Parenting Plan Tool; and resources available where there is domestic violence, child abuse or neglect.

Scheduling protects the parties from each other. The provider must arrange sessions so that parties in cases where violence, abuse or neglect is alleged do not attend at the same time, and so that any party who does not wish to attend alongside the other does not have to. The fee may be compelled by order and apportioned between the parties, or waived for good cause.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I be held in contempt for skipping the parenting seminar?

No. The rule forbids the court from using contempt to compel attendance or punish a failure to attend — but the court may consider that failure as a factor in determining custody and visitation.

How long is the seminar?

Six hours, in one or two sessions.

Who cannot be ordered to attend?

A party who is incarcerated, a party who lives outside Maryland in a place where no comparable seminar is available, and a party who establishes good cause for exemption.

Will I have to sit in the same room as the other party?

Not if you do not want to. The provider must schedule so that any party who does not wish to attend at the same time as the opposing party does not have to — and must separate the parties where domestic violence, child abuse or neglect is alleged.

Can the fee be waived?

Yes. Payment may be compelled by order and assessed among the parties as the court directs, and the court may waive the fee for good cause.

Source & verification. The rule text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Maryland Rules, Title 9 — Family Law Actions (Md. Rule 9-204). Adopted by the Supreme Court of Maryland. The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified September 8, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: Maryland parenting seminar divorcesix hour educational seminarco-parenting class Maryland courtcontempt parenting seminarseminar exemption incarcerated