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§ 19-9-102.Application

Chapter 9. Child Custody Proceedings · Article 3. Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act · Part 4. Construction · Last amended 2001 · Last verified October 9, 2026

In one sentenceO.C.G.A. § 19-9-102 is the UCCJEA’s transition rule: in a custody or enforcement case begun before July 1, 2001, each motion or request for relief is governed by the law in effect when that motion or request was made.

Full Text of § 19-9-102

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A motion or other request for relief made in a child custody proceeding or to enforce a child custody determination which was commenced before July 1, 2001, is governed by the law in effect at the time the motion or other request was made.
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Plain-English Summary

Georgia’s UCCJEA replaced an earlier set of custody jurisdiction rules. Any time a new law replaces an old one, someone has to decide what happens to cases already under way. This section answers that question.

It applies to a child custody proceeding, or a proceeding to enforce a child custody determination, that was commenced before July 1, 2001. In those cases, a motion or other request for relief is governed by the law in effect at the time the motion or request was made. The rule looks at each request on its own date rather than at the date the case began.

So a request made in one of those older cases before July 1, 2001, stays under the law then in effect. Cases begun on or after that date fall under the Act from the start. With more than two decades gone, this section rarely matters now, but it can still come up when someone revisits a long-running case or an old order.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the UCCJEA apply to custody cases filed before July 1, 2001?

It depends on when the particular request was made. For a custody or enforcement proceeding commenced before July 1, 2001, each motion or other request for relief is governed by the law in effect at the time that motion or request was made. The section ties the governing law to the date of the request, not the date the case started.

What date matters for old custody cases under Georgia’s UCCJEA?

July 1, 2001. This section uses that date as the dividing line. In a custody or enforcement proceeding commenced before July 1, 2001, each motion or other request for relief is judged under the law in effect when that request was made.

Which law governs an old custody case still active in Georgia?

For a proceeding commenced before July 1, 2001, look at the date of the specific motion or request. The law in effect at the time the motion or other request was made governs it. Proceedings commenced on or after that date are governed by the Act.

Does this transition rule cover enforcement cases too?

Yes. It applies to a motion or other request for relief made in a child custody proceeding or in a proceeding to enforce a child custody determination, as long as the proceeding was commenced before July 1, 2001. Each request is governed by the law in effect when it was made.

Is this section still relevant today?

Rarely. It governs only proceedings commenced before July 1, 2001, and each request in them is judged by the law in effect when it was made. Almost every custody case now pending began long after that date, so the Act governs directly.

Amendment History

Laws 2001, p. 129, § 1.

Source & verification. Section text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, enacted by the Georgia General Assembly, and checked word for word against the Georgia Code Revision Commission’s public-domain edition and the acts that later amended it. Section headings are the Code’s official catchlines. Last verified October 9, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: uccjea effective date georgiacustody cases before july 1 2001uccjea transition ruleold custody case which law applies