RulesofCivilProcedure.com Civil Procedure · Every State

§ 19-7-51.Order of support and other provisions

Chapter 7. Parent and Child Relationship Generally · Article 3. Determination of Paternity · Last amended 2016 · Last verified October 9, 2026

In one sentenceO.C.G.A. § 19-7-51 lets a Georgia paternity decree include child support by periodic or lump sum payments under § 19-6-15 and any other provision in the child’s best interests.

Full Text of § 19-7-51

Text size

The decree or order establishing paternity may contain any other provisions concerning the duty to support the child by periodic or lump sum payments, as provided in Code Section 19-6-15, or any other matter in the best interests of the child.
End

Plain-English Summary

A finding of paternity is the beginning, not the end. This section lets the decree or order establishing paternity go further. It may contain other provisions concerning the duty to support the child, by periodic or lump sum payments, as provided in § 19-6-15, Georgia’s child support guidelines. It may also address any other matter in the best interests of the child.

The word “may” makes these provisions discretionary. The court isn’t required to set support in the same decree. Section 19-7-49(a) says the sole effect of an order designating a man as the father is to establish his duty to support. This section supplies the tools to carry that duty out and to address related matters.

Other sections borrow this one. Under § 19-7-46.1(b), recording a voluntary acknowledgment in the putative father registry is a legal determination of paternity for purposes of a future support order and other matters under this section. Section 19-7-22(h) lets the court, acting under this section, legitimate a child in a paternity case the Department of Human Services brings, when that serves the child’s best interests. The same subsection says that in a Department case, name change, visitation and custody wait for a separate petition unless the alleged father seeks legitimation. Support and visitation orders in paternity cases are enforced and modified like divorce orders, under § 19-7-52(b). The section was last amended in 2016.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Georgia paternity order include child support?

Yes. The decree or order establishing paternity may contain provisions concerning the duty to support the child, by periodic or lump sum payments, as provided in § 19-6-15. That section holds Georgia’s child support guidelines. Payment arrangements are covered in § 19-7-52.

Can a paternity order address custody or visitation in Georgia?

It may cover any other matter in the best interests of the child. But when the Department of Human Services brings the paternity case, § 19-7-22(h) says name change, visitation and custody aren’t decided until a parent or guardian files a separate petition. When someone else brings the case or the father seeks legitimation, the court may decide them.

Can child support in a paternity case be paid as a lump sum?

Yes. The section allows support by periodic or lump sum payments, as provided in § 19-6-15. Which form the court chooses depends on the case. Either kind of order is enforced and modified the same way as a divorce order, under § 19-7-52(b).

Is the court required to set support in the paternity decree?

No. The decree “may” contain support provisions, so the court has discretion. Under § 19-7-49(a), though, the order finding a man to be the father establishes his duty to support the child, and a party can ask the court to set the amount.

How is child support calculated in a Georgia paternity case?

Under the guidelines in § 19-6-15, the same guidelines used in divorce cases. This section points to § 19-6-15 for support by periodic or lump sum payments. A temporary order while the case is pending also follows those guidelines, under § 19-7-46.2.

Amendment History

Laws 1980, p. 1374, § 1; Laws 2016, Act 404, § 8, eff. July 1, 2016.

Formerly Code 1933, § 74-312.

Source & verification. Section text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, enacted by the Georgia General Assembly, and checked word for word against the Georgia Code Revision Commission’s public-domain edition and the acts that later amended it. Section headings are the Code’s official catchlines. Last verified October 9, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: paternity child support order georgiapaternity decree provisionslump sum child support paternitybest interests paternity order georgia