§ 19-6-30.Collection of child support by continuing garnishment; child or spouse support subject to income deduction
Chapter 6. Alimony and Child Support · Article 1. General Provisions · Last amended 2024 · Last verified October 9, 2026
Full Text of § 19-6-30
Plain-English Summary
This section builds garnishment into child support orders. Every order of support of a child entered or modified on or after July 1, 1985 shall contain a set provision. It says that if, in violation of the order, payments are missed so that the unpaid amount equals or exceeds the amount payable for one month, the required payments may be collected by continuing garnishment for support. The clause authorizes that remedy once the one-month threshold is reached.
Subsection (b) addresses cases handled by the state. When the child support enforcement entity within the Department of Human Services, or one of its contractors, is enforcing an order of support for a child or a spouse, the case shall use income withholding under §§ 19-6-32 through 19-6-33.1. Those sections set out how withholding orders and notices are issued, what an employer must do, and how payments run through the family support registry. The section was last amended in 2024.
Frequently Asked Questions
When can child support be collected by garnishment in Georgia?
Once missed payments leave an unpaid amount equal to or greater than the amount payable for one month. Every child support order entered or modified on or after July 1, 1985 must contain a provision saying the required payments may then be collected by continuing garnishment for support.
Does every Georgia child support order include a garnishment clause?
Every order of support of a child entered or modified on or after July 1, 1985 shall contain the provision set out in subsection (a). It allows continuing garnishment for support once the unpaid amount reaches one month’s worth of payments.
How does the state collect child support in cases it enforces?
By income withholding. When the child support enforcement entity within the Department of Human Services or its contractors enforces an order of support for a child or spouse, the case shall use income withholding under §§ 19-6-32 through 19-6-33.1. Under § 19-6-33.1, payments in those cases run through the family support registry.
Is one missed child support payment enough for garnishment?
It depends on the amount. The trigger is an unpaid amount equal to or greater than the amount payable for one month. If one missed payment equals a full month’s support, the threshold is met; a partial shortfall below one month’s amount doesn’t meet it.
Does this section apply to alimony?
Only in part. Subsection (a)’s garnishment clause is for orders of support of a child. Subsection (b) reaches orders of support of a child or spouse, but only when the Department of Human Services’ enforcement entity or its contractors are enforcing them. Separately, § 19-6-32 calls for income withholding orders when a court establishes, enforces or modifies spousal support.
Amendment History
Laws 1985, p. 785, § 3; Laws 1989, p. 861, § 2; Laws 1992, p. 1264, § 2; Laws 1994, p. 1270, § 6.5; Laws 2017, Act 242, § 1-11, eff. July 1, 2017; Laws 2024, Act 428, § 1, eff. July 1, 2024.