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§ 19-6-30.Collection of child support by continuing garnishment; child or spouse support subject to income deduction

Chapter 6. Alimony and Child Support · Article 1. General Provisions · Last amended 2024 · Last verified October 9, 2026

In one sentenceO.C.G.A. § 19-6-30 requires every Georgia child support order entered or modified since July 1, 1985 to allow continuing garnishment once a month’s support goes unpaid, and requires state-enforced support cases to use income withholding.

Full Text of § 19-6-30

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) Any order of support of a child entered or modified on or after July 1, 1985, shall contain the following provision:
“Whenever, in violation of the terms of this order there shall have been a failure to make the support payments due hereunder so that the amount unpaid is equal to or greater than the amount payable for one month, the payments required to be made may be collected by the process of continuing garnishment for support.”
(b) All cases involving orders of support of a child or spouse being enforced by the entity within the Department of Human Services and its contractors that are authorized to enforce support orders shall utilize income withholding as set forth in Code Sections 19-6-32 through 19-6-33.1.
End

Plain-English Summary

This section builds garnishment into child support orders. Every order of support of a child entered or modified on or after July 1, 1985 shall contain a set provision. It says that if, in violation of the order, payments are missed so that the unpaid amount equals or exceeds the amount payable for one month, the required payments may be collected by continuing garnishment for support. The clause authorizes that remedy once the one-month threshold is reached.

Subsection (b) addresses cases handled by the state. When the child support enforcement entity within the Department of Human Services, or one of its contractors, is enforcing an order of support for a child or a spouse, the case shall use income withholding under §§ 19-6-32 through 19-6-33.1. Those sections set out how withholding orders and notices are issued, what an employer must do, and how payments run through the family support registry. The section was last amended in 2024.

Frequently Asked Questions

When can child support be collected by garnishment in Georgia?

Once missed payments leave an unpaid amount equal to or greater than the amount payable for one month. Every child support order entered or modified on or after July 1, 1985 must contain a provision saying the required payments may then be collected by continuing garnishment for support.

Does every Georgia child support order include a garnishment clause?

Every order of support of a child entered or modified on or after July 1, 1985 shall contain the provision set out in subsection (a). It allows continuing garnishment for support once the unpaid amount reaches one month’s worth of payments.

How does the state collect child support in cases it enforces?

By income withholding. When the child support enforcement entity within the Department of Human Services or its contractors enforces an order of support for a child or spouse, the case shall use income withholding under §§ 19-6-32 through 19-6-33.1. Under § 19-6-33.1, payments in those cases run through the family support registry.

Is one missed child support payment enough for garnishment?

It depends on the amount. The trigger is an unpaid amount equal to or greater than the amount payable for one month. If one missed payment equals a full month’s support, the threshold is met; a partial shortfall below one month’s amount doesn’t meet it.

Does this section apply to alimony?

Only in part. Subsection (a)’s garnishment clause is for orders of support of a child. Subsection (b) reaches orders of support of a child or spouse, but only when the Department of Human Services’ enforcement entity or its contractors are enforcing them. Separately, § 19-6-32 calls for income withholding orders when a court establishes, enforces or modifies spousal support.

Amendment History

Laws 1985, p. 785, § 3; Laws 1989, p. 861, § 2; Laws 1992, p. 1264, § 2; Laws 1994, p. 1270, § 6.5; Laws 2017, Act 242, § 1-11, eff. July 1, 2017; Laws 2024, Act 428, § 1, eff. July 1, 2024.

Source & verification. Section text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, enacted by the Georgia General Assembly, and checked word for word against the Georgia Code Revision Commission’s public-domain edition and the acts that later amended it. Section headings are the Code’s official catchlines. Last verified October 9, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: child support garnishment georgiacontinuing garnishment for supportwage garnishment child support georgiaincome withholding state child support cases