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Rule 5.526.Citation to appear; warrants of arrest; subpoenas

Division 3. Juvenile Rules · Chapter 2. Commencement of Juvenile Court Proceedings · Last amended 2019 · Last verified September 10, 2026

In one sentenceRule 5.526 collects the court’s compulsory processes in juvenile court — citations, arrest warrants, protective custody warrants, and subpoenas.

Full Text of Rule 5.526

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) Citation to appear (§§ 338, 661)
In addition to the notice required under rule 5.524, the court may issue a citation directing a parent or guardian to appear at a hearing as specified in section 338 or 661.
(b) Warrant of arrest (§§ 339, 662)
The court may order a warrant of arrest to issue against the parent, guardian, or present custodian of the child as specified in section 339 or 662.
(c) Protective custody or warrant of arrest for child (§§ 340, 663)
The court may order a protective custody warrant or a warrant of arrest for a child as specified in section 340 or 663.
(d) Subpoenas (§§ 341, 664)
On the court’s own motion or at the request of the petitioner, child, parent, guardian, or present caregiver, the clerk must issue subpoenas as specified in section 341 or 664.
End

Plain-English Summary

Four powers, each pointing to its statutory pair for dependency and delinquency. In addition to the ordinary notice, the court may issue a citation directing a parent or guardian to appear at a hearing.

It may order a warrant of arrest against the parent, guardian, or present custodian of the child. It may order a protective custody warrant or a warrant of arrest for the child. And the clerk must issue subpoenas on the court’s own motion or at the request of the petitioner, child, parent, guardian, or present caregiver.

The last of those is worth noting for who may ask: the present caregiver is on the list alongside the parties, so the person actually caring for the child can compel the evidence a hearing needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the court order a parent to appear in a juvenile case?

Yes. In addition to the required notice, the court may issue a citation directing a parent or guardian to appear at a hearing, and may order a warrant of arrest against a parent, guardian, or present custodian.

Who can ask for a subpoena in juvenile court?

The court on its own motion, or the petitioner, child, parent, guardian, or present caregiver. The clerk must then issue it.

Amendment History

Rule 5.526 amended effective January 1, 2019; adopted as rule 1408 effective January 1, 1991; previously amended effective January 1, 2006; previously amended and renumbered effective January 1, 2007.

(Subd (a) amended effective January 1, 2019; previously amended effective January 1, 2006, and January 1, 2007.) (Subd (b) amended effective January 1, 2019.) (Subd (c) amended effective January 1, 2019.) (Subd (d) amended effective January 1, 2019; previously amended effective January 1, 2006.)

Source & verification. Rule text is reproduced verbatim from the Judicial Council of California. Adopted by the Judicial Council of California. Last verified September 10, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: juvenile court subpoena Californiaprotective custody warrant childcitation to appear juvenile parent