Title 10. Unclaimed Property · Chapter 7. Unclaimed Property Law · Article 4. Payment of Claims · Last amended 2003 · Last verified July 29, 2026
In one sentenceSection 1542 lets another state recover escheated property from California's Controller in defined circumstances tied to the owner's last known address or, for travelers checks or life insurance funds, the place of purchase or presumed residence, through a written claim the Controller considers within 180 days.
(a)At any time after property has been paid or delivered to the Controller under this chapter, another state is entitled to recover the property if:
(1)The property escheated to this state under subdivision (b) of Section 1510 because no address of the apparent owner of the property appeared on the records of the holder when the property was escheated under this chapter, the last known address of the apparent owner was in fact in that other state, and, under the laws of that state, the property escheated to that state.
(2)The last known address of the apparent owner of the property appearing on the records of the holder is in that other state and, under the laws of that state, the property has escheated to that state.
(3)The property is the sum payable on a travelers check, money order, or other similar instrument that escheated to this state under Section 1511, the travelers check, money order, or other similar instrument was in fact purchased in that other state, and, under the laws of that state, the property escheated to that state.
(4)The property is funds held or owing by a life insurance corporation that escheated to this state by application of the presumption provided by subdivision (b) of Section 1515, the last known address of the person entitled to the funds was in fact in that other state, and, under the laws of that state, the property escheated to that state.
(b)The claim of another state to recover escheated property under this section shall be presented in writing to the Controller, who shall consider the claim within 180 days after it is presented. The Controller may hold a hearing and receive evidence. The Controller shall allow the claim upon determination that the other state is entitled to the escheated property.
(c)Paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a) do not apply to property described in paragraph (3) or (4) of that subdivision.
Plain-English Summary
California isn't always the state with the best claim to property that escheats here, and Section 1542 gives another state a way to recover it after the fact. Another state can recover property already paid or delivered to the Controller in four situations: when the property escheated here only because no address appeared on the holder's records but the owner's actual last known address was in that other state and its own laws would have escheated the property there; when the holder's records do show a last known address in that other state; when a travelers check or money order escheated here but was purchased in that other state; or when life insurance funds escheated here under a presumption but the person entitled to them had a last known address in that other state, in each case only if that state's own laws would treat the property as escheated to it.
The recovering state presents its claim in writing to the Controller, who has 180 days to consider it, may hold a hearing and take evidence, and allows the claim upon finding the other state is entitled to the property. The section also clarifies that the first two grounds, tied to address information on the holder's records, don't apply to the travelers-check or life-insurance grounds, which run instead on where the instrument was purchased or where the insured person was last known to reside.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can another state recover property that has already escheated to California?
Yes, under Section 1542, in specific circumstances tied to the owner's last known address, the place a travelers check or money order was purchased, or the last known address connected to escheated life insurance funds.
How does the other state pursue that recovery?
By presenting a written claim to the Controller, who considers it within 180 days, may hold a hearing, and allows the claim upon finding the other state is entitled to the property.
Does every ground for recovery depend on an address in the holder's records?
No. The travelers-check and life-insurance grounds turn on where the instrument was purchased or the insured's last known address, not on what address, if any, appeared in the holder's records.
What law determines whether the other state has a right to the property?
The other state's own escheat laws must treat the property as having escheated to it before it can recover the property from California under this section.
Amendment History
Amended by Stats. 2003, Ch. 228, Sec. 10. Effective August 11, 2003.
Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from
the Deering's California Codes Annotated / vLex. Enacted by the California Legislature.
Last verified July 29, 2026.
· Official source
Also known as:interstate claim escheated property californiaanother state recovers unclaimed property