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§ 1515.Funds Held Or Owing By Life Insurance Corporation Under Life Or Endowment Insurance Policy Or Annuity Contract

Title 10. Unclaimed Property · Chapter 7. Unclaimed Property Law · Article 2. Escheat of Unclaimed Personal Property · Last amended 1994 · Last verified July 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 1515 escheats funds owed under a matured or terminated life insurance policy or annuity contract if they remain unclaimed for more than three years after becoming due, presumes the beneficiary shares the insured's last known address when the beneficiary's own address is unknown, and deems certain unproven policies matured once the insured would have reached the mortality table's limiting age.

Full Text of § 1515

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) Subject to Section 1510, funds held or owing by a life insurance corporation under any life or endowment insurance policy or annuity contract which has matured or terminated escheat to this state if unclaimed and unpaid for more than three years after the funds became due and payable as established from the records of the corporation.
(b) If a person other than the insured or annuitant is entitled to the funds and no address of that person is known to the corporation or if it is not definite and certain from the records of the corporation what person is entitled to the funds, it is presumed that the last known address of the person entitled to the funds is the same as the last known address of the insured or annuitant according to the records of the corporation. This presumption is a presumption affecting the burden of proof.
(c) A life insurance policy not matured by actual proof of the death of the insured according to the records of the corporation is deemed to be matured and the proceeds due and payable if:
(1) The insured has attained, or would have attained if he or she were living, the limiting age under the mortality table on which the reserve is based.
(2) The policy was in force at the time the insured attained, or would have attained, the limiting age specified in paragraph (1).
(3) Neither the insured nor any other person appearing to have an interest in the policy has, within the preceding three years, according to the records of the corporation (i) assigned, readjusted, or paid premiums on the policy, (ii) subjected the policy to loan, or (iii) corresponded in writing with the life insurance corporation concerning the policy.
(d) Any funds otherwise payable according to the records of the corporation are deemed due and payable although the policy or contract has not been surrendered as required.

Plain-English Summary

Life insurance proceeds present a particular problem: sometimes no one notifies the insurer that the insured has died, so the money sits untouched. Section 1515 escheats funds owed under a matured or terminated policy or annuity contract if they go unclaimed and unpaid for more than three years after becoming due and payable according to the insurer's own records. When the person entitled to the funds is not the insured or annuitant, and that person's address is unknown or unclear from the insurer's records, the section presumes their last known address matches the insured's, a presumption that shifts the burden of proof rather than settling the question outright.

The section also solves the no-death-certificate problem directly. A policy not yet matured by proof of the insured's death is nonetheless deemed matured, with proceeds due and payable, if the insured has reached or would have reached the mortality table's limiting age, the policy was still in force at that point, and no one connected to the policy has adjusted it, borrowed against it, or corresponded about it in the preceding three years. And funds are deemed due and payable under this section even if the policy itself was never physically surrendered as the contract would otherwise require.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can life insurance proceeds go unclaimed before they escheat to California?

More than three years after the funds became due and payable according to the insurance corporation's own records.

What if the insurer cannot locate the beneficiary's address at all?

Section 1515 presumes the beneficiary's last known address is the same as the insured's or annuitant's, a presumption that shifts the burden of proof rather than resolving the issue conclusively.

Can a policy be treated as matured even without a death certificate?

Yes, if the insured has reached the mortality table's limiting age, the policy was in force at that point, and no one has adjusted, borrowed against, or corresponded about the policy in the preceding three years.

Does the policy have to be physically turned in before proceeds are considered due?

No. Section 1515 deems funds due and payable even though the policy or contract has not been surrendered as otherwise required.

Amendment History

Amended by Stats. 1993, Ch. 692, Sec. 3. Effective January 1, 1994.

Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from the Deering's California Codes Annotated / vLex. Enacted by the California Legislature. Last verified July 29, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: unclaimed life insurance proceeds californiamatured life insurance policy escheat