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§ 1515.5.Property Distributable In Course of Demutualization Or Reorganization of Insurance Company Deemed Abandoned

Title 10. Unclaimed Property · Chapter 7. Unclaimed Property Law · Article 2. Escheat of Unclaimed Personal Property · Enacted 2003 · no amendments on record · Last verified July 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 1515.5 deems property distributable through an insurance company's demutualization or reorganization abandoned immediately if the owner's address is already known to be wrong, two years after reorganization if mailed notice comes back undelivered, or three years after reorganization if mailed notice is not returned but the owner never responds.

Full Text of § 1515.5

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c)

Property distributable in the course of a demutualization or related reorganization of an insurance company is deemed abandoned as follows:
(a) On the date of the demutualization or reorganization, if the instruments or statements reflecting the distribution are not mailed to the owner because the address on the books and records for the holder is known to be incorrect.
(b) Two years after the date of the demutualization or reorganization, if instruments or statements reflecting the distribution are mailed to the owner and returned by the post office as undeliverable and the owner has done neither of the following:
(1) Communicated in writing with the holder or its agent regarding the property.
(2) Otherwise communicated with the holder or its agent regarding the property as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file with the holder or its agent.
(c) Three years after the date of the demutualization or reorganization, if instruments or statements reflecting the distribution are mailed to the owner and not returned by the post office as undeliverable and the owner has done neither of the following:
(1) Communicated in writing with the holder or its agent regarding the property.
(2) Otherwise communicated with the holder or its agent regarding the property as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file with the holder or its agent.

Plain-English Summary

When a mutual insurance company converts into a stock company, it distributes shares or cash to its former policyholders, and Section 1515.5 handles what happens when those distributions cannot find their intended recipient. If the instruments or statements reflecting the distribution are never even mailed because the holder already knows the address on file is wrong, the property is deemed abandoned immediately, on the date of the demutualization or reorganization itself.

Where the holder does mail the distribution materials, the timeline depends on what the post office does with them. If the mailing comes back undelivered and the owner has not communicated with the holder or its agent about the property, either in writing or in a way the holder has documented, abandonment is deemed to occur two years after the reorganization. If the mailing goes out and is not returned as undeliverable, but the owner still never responds, the property is instead deemed abandoned after three years, giving an owner whose address appears to be good a longer window to come forward before the property is treated as unclaimed.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is demutualization property deemed abandoned if the holder already knows the address on file is bad?

Immediately, on the date of the demutualization or reorganization, since the materials are never even mailed out.

What if the notice is mailed but comes back as undeliverable?

The property is deemed abandoned two years after the date of the demutualization or reorganization, so long as the owner never separately communicated with the holder.

What if the notice is mailed, is not returned, but the owner never responds?

Abandonment is deemed to occur three years after the reorganization date in that situation.

Does any response from the owner stop this section's clock?

Yes. Written correspondence with the holder or its agent, or any other communication the holder has documented, prevents the property from being deemed abandoned under this section.

Amendment History

Added by Stats 2003 ch 304 (AB 378),s 2, eff. 1/1/2004.

Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from the Deering's California Codes Annotated / vLex. Enacted by the California Legislature. Last verified July 29, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: demutualization unclaimed property californiainsurance company reorganization abandoned property