RulesofCivilProcedure.com Civil Procedure · Every State

Rule 57.Withdrawal and substitution of counsel

Current through December 29, 2025 · Last verified July 8, 2026

In one sentenceRule 57 sends withdrawal and substitution of counsel to the Trial Court Rules.

Full Text of Rule 57

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) Withdrawal of counsel. — Rule 4.03(b) of the Trial Court Rules shall govern the withdrawal of counsel.
(b) Substitution of counsel. — Rule 4.04 of the Trial Court Rules shall govern the substitution of counsel by stipulation.
End

Amendment History

[Amended by order adopted November 27, 2001, effective January 1, 2002; and by order entered and effective December 1, 2005.]

Plain-English Summary

Two pointers rather than a procedure. Withdrawal of counsel is governed by Rule 4.03(b) of the Trial Court Rules; substitution of counsel by stipulation is governed by Rule 4.04.

The effect is that a family court lawyer leaving a case follows the same path as in any other trial court, rather than a family-court-specific one.

One family court provision does bear on it. Under Rule 19(b), a client's failure to adhere to financial arrangements with an attorney does not constitute good cause for a continuance — so withdrawal over unpaid fees does not by itself buy the case more time.

Frequently Asked Questions

What governs withdrawal of counsel?

Rule 4.03(b) of the Trial Court Rules.

What governs substitution of counsel?

Rule 4.04 of the Trial Court Rules, for substitution by stipulation.

Is there a family-court-specific procedure?

No. Rule 57 adopts the Trial Court Rules provisions.

Does non-payment of fees justify a continuance?

No. Under Rule 19(b), the failure of a client to adhere to financial arrangements with an attorney does not constitute good cause for a continuance.

Who counts as counsel of record?

Rule 2 defines it to include an attorney who has signed a pleading or notified the clerk or judge of an appearance, a guardian ad litem, and a party appearing pro se.

Source & verification. The rule text is reproduced verbatim from the official West Virginia Rules of Practice and Procedure for Family Court (W. Va. R. Prac. & P. Fam. Ct. 57). Prescribed by the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia (W. Va. Const. art. VIII, § 3). The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified July 8, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: withdrawal of counsel west virginia family courtsubstitution of counsel wv family court trial court rule 4.04attorney withdraw family court west virginia