§ 95A.0001.Evidence of Failure to Forbid Handguns
Title 4. Liability in Tort · Chapter 95A. Actions Involving the Carrying of Handguns on Certain Property · Last amended 2019 · Last verified August 29, 2026
Full Text of § 95A.0001
Plain-English Summary
An evidentiary exclusion addressing one theory of premises liability.
The fact that a card, sign, or other document described by Penal Code Section 30.06(c)(3) or 30.07(c)(3) is not posted on the property of a business, or any other evidence that a person failed to exercise the option to forbid the carrying of a handgun by a license holder:
is not admissible as evidence in a trial on the merits against a person who owns, controls, or manages the property where the cause of action arises from an injury sustained on the property; and does not support a cause of action against that person.
Two effects, and the second is the substantive one. The first is evidentiary; the second says the absence of a sign cannot found a claim at all.
The referenced Penal Code provisions are the notice sections that let a property owner exclude licensed carry — the "30.06" sign for concealed carry and the "30.07" sign for open carry. Posting is optional.
The claim the section forecloses is that a business which chose not to post, and where someone was later shot, was negligent in permitting licensed carry on its premises.
The provision leaves the choice a real one. Without it, declining to post would carry a litigation risk that posting does not, which would make the option one-sided in practice.
Other premises theories are untouched — inadequate security, a known dangerous condition, negligent hiring. What is removed is the inference from the missing sign.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a business be sued for not posting a handgun sign in Texas?
No. The absence of a Section 30.06 or 30.07 sign is not admissible and does not support a cause of action against the owner, controller, or manager for an injury sustained on the property.
Why does the handgun sign rule exist?
Posting is optional, and without this provision declining to post would carry a litigation risk that posting does not.
Does it bar other premises claims?
No. Inadequate security, known dangerous conditions, and other theories are untouched. Only the inference from the missing sign is removed.
Amendment History
- Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 974 (S.B. 772), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2019.