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§ 172.058.Challenge After Appointment

Title 7. Alternate Methods of Dispute Resolution · Chapter 172. Arbitration and Conciliation of International Commercial Disputes · Subchapter C. Arbitrators · Last amended 1997 · Last verified August 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 172.058 limits a party who appointed or helped appoint an arbitrator to challenging that arbitrator only for a reason the party learned after the appointment.

Full Text of § 172.058

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A party who appointed or participated in the appointment of an arbitrator may challenge that arbitrator only for a reason that the party becomes aware of after the appointment is made.
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Plain-English Summary

A rule against having it both ways.

The limit falls on the appointing party. A party who appointed an arbitrator, or participated in the appointment, is restricted in challenging that person.

Only later-discovered reasons count. The challenge must rest on a reason the party becomes aware of after the appointment is made.

Knowledge at the time is treated as acceptance. A party who chose an arbitrator knowing of a relationship cannot object to it when the case turns.

The rule fits the two-plus-one appointment model. Each side picks a member, and the picking party cannot later attack its own choice on grounds it knew about.

Participation is enough. A party that joined in appointing a presiding arbitrator is limited as to that arbitrator too.

The disclosure duty is what makes this fair. Section 172.056 requires the arbitrator to reveal the relevant circumstances before appointment, so a party who did not learn of something usually was not told.

The continuing duty covers what arises later. Section 172.056(c) requires prompt disclosure of new circumstances throughout the proceeding, which is where later-discovered grounds come from.

Section 172.006 states the same instinct generally, waiving objections a party sits on while the arbitration proceeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a party challenge the arbitrator it appointed?

Only for a reason the party became aware of after the appointment was made.

Does that cover an arbitrator the party helped appoint?

Yes. Participating in the appointment carries the same limit.

How would a later ground arise?

Through the continuing disclosure duty in Section 172.056(c), or from circumstances arising during the proceeding.

Amendment History

  • Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 5.02, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from Texas Legislature Online (statutes.capitol.texas.gov). Enacted by the Texas Legislature. Current through May 14, 2026. Last verified August 29, 2026. · Official source