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§ 172.006.Waiver of Right to Object

Title 7. Alternate Methods of Dispute Resolution · Chapter 172. Arbitration and Conciliation of International Commercial Disputes · Subchapter A. General Provisions · Last amended 1997 · Last verified August 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 172.006 waives a party’s right to object to non-compliance with the chapter or the agreement if the party proceeds knowing of it without objecting promptly, limited to provisions the parties may vary.

Full Text of § 172.006

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a)A party who proceeds with the arbitration knowing that a provision of this chapter or the arbitration agreement has not been complied with waives the right to object to the noncompliance unless the party states the objection:
(1)without undue delay; or
(2)if a period is provided for stating that objection, within that period.
(b)Subsection (a) applies only to a provision of this chapter as to which the parties may agree to act in a different manner.
End

Plain-English Summary

An objection kept in reserve is an objection lost.

Knowledge plus participation equals waiver. A party who proceeds with the arbitration knowing that a provision has not been complied with waives the right to object.

Two provisions are covered — a provision of this chapter, and a provision of the arbitration agreement.

Objecting preserves the point. The waiver does not apply if the party states the objection without undue delay, or within any period the chapter provides for it.

"Without undue delay" is the general standard, and it means promptly after the party learns of the problem.

The rule is limited to variable provisions. It applies only to a provision of this chapter as to which the parties may agree to act differently.

That limit is the important half. Mandatory protections — equal treatment under Section 172.101, a full opportunity to present a case — cannot be lost by silence.

The purpose is to stop strategic silence. A party who spots a defect and says nothing, planning to raise it if the award goes the wrong way, is exactly who this section is written for.

Similar rules appear throughout the chapter — the pleading deadlines in Section 172.082 and the challenge deadlines in Section 172.059, each running from the moment a party learns of the ground.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if a party notices a problem and says nothing?

Proceeding with the arbitration while knowing of the non-compliance waives the right to object.

How quickly must an objection be made?

Without undue delay, or within any period the chapter provides.

Does the waiver apply to every provision?

No, only to provisions of the chapter as to which the parties may agree to act differently.

Amendment History

  • Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 109, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989. Redesignated from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. art. 249-6 and amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 588, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995. Amended by
  • Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 5.02, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from Texas Legislature Online (statutes.capitol.texas.gov). Enacted by the Texas Legislature. Current through May 14, 2026. Last verified August 29, 2026. · Official source