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§ 151.013.Right to Appeal

Title 7. Alternate Methods of Dispute Resolution · Chapter 151. Trial by Special Judge · Last amended 2025 · Last verified August 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 151.013 preserves the right to appeal, taken from the referring court’s order under the ordinary rules of civil and appellate procedure.

Full Text of § 151.013

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The right to appeal is preserved. An appeal is from the order of the referring judge's court as provided by applicable law, including the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure and the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure.
End

Plain-English Summary

The chapter closes by confirming that nothing about it costs a party the appellate courts.

The right to appeal is preserved. Stated flatly, in four words, at the head of the section.

The appeal is from the order of the referring judge’s court, which follows from Section 151.011: the verdict is that court’s verdict.

The ordinary rules apply, including the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure and the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure.

This is the sharpest contrast with arbitration. An arbitration award is reviewed on narrow statutory grounds; a verdict under this chapter is appealed like any other.

The record makes it work. Section 151.008 requires a qualified court reporter, so there is a transcript for the appellate court to read.

The trade-off in this chapter is a jury, not a court. Parties give up the jury under Section 151.002 and keep everything else, including review.

The appellate court reviews the verdict as the referring court’s own. That follows from Section 151.011, which makes it exactly that.

Nothing about the private setting narrows review. The standards of review, the deadlines and the record requirements are the ones that apply to any appeal from that court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a party appeal a special judge’s decision?

Yes. The right to appeal is preserved.

What is appealed from?

The order of the referring judge’s court, under the applicable rules of civil and appellate procedure.

How does this differ from arbitration?

An arbitration award is reviewed on narrow grounds. A verdict under this chapter is appealed under the ordinary rules.

Amendment History

  • Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 167, Sec. 3.16(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
  • Amended by:
  • Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 49 (H.B. 231), Sec. 6, eff. September 1, 2005.
  • Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 912 (H.B. 40), Sec. 23, eff. September 1, 2025.
Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from Texas Legislature Online (statutes.capitol.texas.gov). Enacted by the Texas Legislature. Current through May 14, 2026. Last verified August 29, 2026. · Official source