Rule 3.140.Resignation of Attorneys
Current through August 1, 2026 · Last verified September 12, 2026
Full Text of Rule 3.140
Plain-English Summary
Start with the paperwork. An application to resign, a notice of termination, or a notice of substitution made under ORS 9.380 must carry the court contact information for the party and, if someone is being substituted in, for the new attorney, plus the date of any scheduled trial or hearing. UTCR 1.110 defines court contact information as the person's name, a mailing address, a telephone number, and an email address and fax number if they have them. Service runs to the party and to the opposing party's attorney; if no attorney has appeared for the opposing party, it goes to that party directly. A notice of withdrawal, termination, or substitution must be filed promptly.
The trial or hearing date is the item most often left out, and it is the one the court needs. A withdrawal on the eve of trial reads differently than one at the pleading stage, and the rule makes you say which it is.
The rest of the rule answers a different question: who is the attorney of record. Filing the initial appearance for a party makes you that party's attorney of record, and so does personally appearing for a party at arraignment on an offense. Either can be avoided, but only at that time, by telling the court and the opposing parties otherwise in open court or by going through the notice procedure in subsection (1). An attorney employed or appointed in a case that is already pending must immediately notify the court and the opposing party in writing or in open court, and becomes the attorney of record unless the attorney tells the court otherwise.
Two committee commentaries set the boundaries. The 1987 commentary says the rule changes nothing about the procedures in the ORCP for taking a default judgment and only addresses who is considered the attorney of record. The 1991 commentary says the rule neither establishes new standards of professional responsibility nor provides a way to discharge existing ones, pointing to the Oregon Rules of Professional Conduct instead.
Frequently Asked Questions
What has to go in a motion to withdraw as counsel in Oregon?
Court contact information for the party and for the new attorney if one is being substituted, and the date of any scheduled trial or hearing. The same contents apply to an application to resign, a notice of termination, and a notice of substitution under ORS 9.380.
Court contact information is defined in UTCR 1.110 as the name, a mailing address, a telephone number, and an email address and fax number where they exist.
Who do I have to serve with the withdrawal or substitution?
Your party and the opposing party's attorney. If no attorney has appeared for the opposing party, serve the opposing party.
The notice of withdrawal, termination, or substitution must also be filed promptly.
When do I become the attorney of record?
When you file the initial appearance for a party, or when you personally appear for a party at arraignment on an offense.
You avoid that result only by notifying the court and the opposing parties otherwise in open court at that time, or by using the notice procedure in subsection (1).
I am taking over a case another lawyer started. What do I have to do?
Notify the court and the opposing party immediately, either in writing or in open court. An attorney employed or appointed in a pending case is deemed the attorney of record unless the attorney tells the court otherwise.
Does this rule change my duties to my client or affect a default judgment?
No on both counts, according to the commentaries published with the rule. The 1991 commentary says the rule does not create new professional responsibility standards or provide a way to discharge existing ones.
The 1987 commentary says the rule makes no change to the ORCP procedures for taking a default judgment and addresses only who is considered the attorney of record.