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Rule 9-301.Applicability

Last amended July 1, 2026 · Current through June 1, 2026 · Last verified September 8, 2026

In one sentenceRule 9-301 applies Chapter 300 only to actions brought solely under the domestic violence subtitle, leaving relief sought inside another case to that case's rules.

Full Text of Rule 9-301

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The Rules in this Chapter apply to actions brought solely under Code, Family Law Article, Title 4, Subtitle 5.
Committee note: If relief is sought as part of a criminal, divorce, or other action, the Rules governing that action prevail.
Cross reference: For the issuance of a peace order for the protection of an individual who is not a “person eligible for relief” as defined in Code, Family Law Article, § 4-501(n), see Rule 3-731 and Code, Courts Article, Title 3, Subtitle 15 if the respondent is an adult and Code, Courts Article, Title 3, Subtitle 8A if the respondent is an individual under the age of 18 years.
Source: This Rule is new.
End

Amendment History

Maryland publishes each rule’s adoption and amendment record as a bracketed “Credits” note beneath the rule, giving the date of each Rules Order and the date it took effect. It is reproduced verbatim below.

[Adopted March 2, 2015, eff. July 1, 2015. Amended Feb. 23, 2026, eff. July 1, 2026.]

Plain-English Summary

Protective order procedure is short because most of it lives in the statute. This rule marks out where these rules apply at all: to actions brought solely under the domestic violence subtitle of the Family Law Article.

A committee note draws the boundary the other way. If the same relief is sought as part of a criminal case, a divorce, or another action, the rules governing that action prevail. A protective order asked for inside a divorce is a divorce application.

A cross reference points to the neighbouring remedy. Someone who is not a “person eligible for relief” as the statute defines that term cannot use this chapter, and instead seeks a peace order — under one rule and statute if the respondent is an adult, and another if not.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do these rules apply if I ask for a protective order in my divorce case?

No. The committee note states that where relief is sought as part of a criminal, divorce or other action, the rules governing that action prevail. Chapter 300 applies to actions brought solely under the domestic violence subtitle.

What if I am not eligible for a protective order?

The cross reference points to peace orders, available for the protection of someone who is not a “person eligible for relief” under the domestic violence statute.

Source & verification. The rule text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Maryland Rules, Title 9 — Family Law Actions (Md. Rule 9-301). Adopted by the Supreme Court of Maryland. The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified September 8, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: Maryland protective order rules scopeTitle 9 Chapter 300 applicabilitypeace order vs protective order Marylandprotective order in divorce case