2-1007.1.Preference in setting for trial.
Article II. Civil Practice · Part 10. Pre-trial Steps · Last amended 2023 · Last verified July 20, 2026
Full Text of 735 ILCS 5/2-1007.1
Plain-English Summary
Section 2-1007.1 lets certain litigants jump the line to trial. An individual party who has reached age 67, or the surviving spouse or next of kin in a wrongful death case who has reached that age, can move for a preference in setting for trial that must commence within one year of the hearing on the motion — unless the court finds the moving party lacks a substantial interest in the case as a whole. The preference applies only to the moving party and to defendants who have appeared and answered by the time notice of the motion is served; if a new party joins the case later, any party can ask the court to amend the trial setting to allow up to a year from that new party's appearance.
A second path does not depend on age at all. Section 2-1007.1(b) requires the court to grant a trial preference where a qualifying party, or the surviving spouse or next of kin in a wrongful death case, shows substantial physical or financial hardship, or otherwise shows good cause that the interests of justice will be served by setting trial within a year.
Once a preference is in place, the statute keeps the trial date from slipping too far. Any party may still move for a continuance of up to six months for good cause shown, but any later continuance motion is granted only to the extent necessary for trial to proceed as soon as practicable.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who qualifies for a trial preference under Section 2-1007.1 based on age?
An individual party who has reached age 67, or, in a wrongful death action, the surviving spouse or next of kin who has reached that age, upon motion by that party or by the administrator or special administrator of the deceased's estate.
Can someone younger than 67 get a trial preference under this section?
Yes. Section 2-1007.1(b) requires the court to grant a trial preference to a qualifying party, or the surviving spouse or next of kin in a wrongful death case, who shows substantial physical or financial hardship or otherwise shows good cause that the interests of justice require it, regardless of age.
How soon must the trial be set once a preference motion is granted?
Within one year of the hearing on the motion, unless the court finds the moving party does not have a substantial interest in the case as a whole.
What happens to the trial preference if a new defendant is added to the case later?
Any party may move to amend the trial setting to allow trial to commence up to one year after the date the new defendant appeared and answered, or up to one year after a new plaintiff was added to the lawsuit.
Can the case still be continued after a trial preference is granted?
Yes, but on tighter terms. Any party may move for a continuance of up to six months for good cause, and any subsequent continuance motion is granted only to the extent necessary for trial to proceed as soon as practicable.
Amendment History
(Source: P.A. 103-388, eff. 7-28-23.)