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15-1510.Attorney's Fees and Costs.

Article XV. Mortgage Foreclosure · Part 15. Judicial Foreclosure Procedure · Last amended 2009 · Last verified July 20, 2026

In one sentenceSection 15-1510 lets courts award reasonable attorney's fees and costs to a prevailing defendant, denies that status to a defendant who only reinstates or redeems, and limits the mortgagee's own fee recovery to what the mortgage, another written agreement, or this Article allows.

Full Text of 735 ILCS 5/15-1510

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) The court may award reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the defendant who prevails in a motion, an affirmative defense or counterclaim, or in the foreclosure action. A defendant who exercises the defendant's right of reinstatement or redemption shall not be considered a prevailing party for purposes of this Section. Nothing in this subsection shall abrogate contractual terms in the mortgage or other written agreement between the mortgagor and the mortgagee or rights as otherwise provided in this Article which allow the mortgagee to recover attorney's fees and costs under subsection (b).
(b) Attorneys' fees and other costs incurred in connection with the preparation, filing or prosecution of the foreclosure suit shall be recoverable in a foreclosure only to the extent specifically set forth in the mortgage or other written agreement between the mortgagor and the mortgagee or as otherwise provided in this Article.

Plain-English Summary

Fee-shifting in an Illinois foreclosure runs in both directions, but on different terms. Subsection (a) lets the court award reasonable attorney's fees and costs to a defendant who prevails on a motion, an affirmative defense, a counterclaim, or the foreclosure action itself. But a defendant who exercises the right to reinstate the mortgage or redeem the property doesn't count as a prevailing party for this purpose -- reinstating or redeeming resolves the debt, it doesn't mean the defendant beat the case.

That limit on the defendant's side doesn't touch the mortgagee's separate right to recover fees and costs under contractual terms in the mortgage or another written agreement, or as this Article otherwise provides. Subsection (b) makes that mortgagee-side recovery specific: fees and costs tied to preparing, filing, or prosecuting the foreclosure suit are recoverable only to the extent the mortgage or other written agreement specifically sets out, or as this Article otherwise provides.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a defendant recover attorney's fees for winning a foreclosure case in Illinois?

Yes. Section 15-1510(a) lets the court award reasonable attorney's fees and costs to a defendant who prevails in a motion, affirmative defense, counterclaim, or the foreclosure action.

Does reinstating the mortgage make a defendant a prevailing party for fee purposes?

No. Subsection (a) states a defendant who exercises the right of reinstatement or redemption is not considered a prevailing party.

What limits a mortgagee's recovery of its own attorney's fees?

Fees and costs tied to preparing, filing, or prosecuting the suit are recoverable only to the extent set out in the mortgage or another written agreement, or as otherwise provided in this Article.

Does redeeming the property affect a defendant's fee claim the same way as reinstating?

Yes. Both reinstatement and redemption are excluded from prevailing-party status under subsection (a).

Does subsection (a) override a mortgagee's contractual right to recover fees?

No. Subsection (a) states it does not abrogate contractual terms allowing the mortgagee to recover fees and costs under subsection (b).

Amendment History

(Source: P.A. 95-961, eff. 1-1-09.)

Source & verification. Section text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Illinois Compiled Statutes, published by the Illinois Compiled Statutes, Illinois General Assembly / Legislative Reference Bureau. Last verified July 20, 2026. · Official source
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