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13-214.2.

Article XIII. Limitations · Part 2. Personal Actions · Not amended since adoption on record · Last verified July 20, 2026

In one sentenceGives clients of Illinois-registered public accountants 2 years from discovering an act or omission to sue, capped at 5 years after the act itself, with a special 2-year window tied to a later tax assessment or prosecution.

Full Text of 735 ILCS 5/13-214.2

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) Actions based upon tort, contract or otherwise against any person, partnership or corporation registered pursuant to the Illinois Public Accounting Act, as amended, or any of its employees, partners, members, officers or shareholders, for an act or omission in the performance of professional services shall be commenced within 2 years from the time the person bringing an action knew or should reasonably have known of such act or omission.
(b) In no event shall such action be brought more than 5 years after the date on which occurred the act or omission alleged in such action to have been the cause of the injury to the person bringing such action against a public accountant. Provided, however, that in the event that an income tax assessment is made or criminal prosecution is brought against a person, that person may bring an action against the public accountant who prepared the tax return within two years from the date of the assessment or conclusion of the prosecution.
(c) If a person entitled to bring the action is, at the time the cause of action accrues, under the age of 18, or under a legal disability, the period of limitations shall not begin to run until the disability is removed.
(d) This Section shall apply to all causes of action which accrue on or after its effective date.

Plain-English Summary

Subsection (a) sets the basic deadline for claims against a person, partnership, or corporation registered under the Illinois Public Accounting Act, or their employees, partners, members, officers, or shareholders, for an act or omission in performing professional services: the action must be commenced within 2 years from when the person bringing it knew or should reasonably have known of that act or omission.

Subsection (b) adds a repose ceiling of 5 years after the date of the act or omission — but with a targeted exception: if an income tax assessment is made, or a criminal prosecution is brought, against a person because of the accountant's work, that person may sue the public accountant who prepared the tax return within 2 years from the date of the assessment or the conclusion of the prosecution, even outside the ordinary 5-year window.

Subsection (c) extends the timeline for minors and people under legal disability: if the person entitled to sue is under 18 or under a legal disability when the claim accrues, the period doesn't start running until the disability is removed. The section applies to causes of action accruing on or after its own effective date.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the deadline to sue a public accountant in Illinois?

2 years from when the person bringing the action knew or should reasonably have known of the act or omission.

Is there an outer limit on suing an accountant regardless of discovery?

Yes. Subsection (b) bars the action more than 5 years after the date of the act or omission, apart from the tax-assessment exception.

What if a tax assessment or criminal prosecution follows the accountant's work?

The client may sue the accountant who prepared the return within 2 years of the assessment date or the conclusion of the prosecution.

Does this section cover the accountant's employees and partners too?

Yes. It reaches employees, partners, members, officers, or shareholders of the registered accounting firm.

What if the client was a minor when the accountant's error occurred?

The limitations period doesn't start running until the disability is removed, under subsection (c).

Amendment History

(Source: P.A. 85-655; 86-1329.)

Source & verification. Section text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Illinois Compiled Statutes, published by the Illinois Compiled Statutes, Illinois General Assembly / Legislative Reference Bureau. Last verified July 20, 2026. · Official source
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