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§ 2024.040.040

Title 4. Civil Discovery Act · Chapter 8. Time for Completion of Discovery · Last amended 2012 · Last verified July 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 2024.040 carves three categories of cases out of this chapter's general cutoff rules: judicial arbitration cases, where discovery timing follows Judicial Council rule and a separate post-award limit, unlawful detainer proceedings, which must complete discovery by the fifth day before trial, and eminent domain proceedings, governed elsewhere in the code.

Full Text of § 2024.040

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) The time limit on completing discovery in an action to be arbitrated under Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 1141.10) of Title 3 of Part 3 is subject to Judicial Council Rule. After an award in a case ordered to judicial arbitration, completion of discovery is limited by Section 1141.24.
(b) This chapter does not apply to either of the following:
(1) Summary proceedings for obtaining possession of real property governed by Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 1159) of Title 3 of Part 3. Except as provided in Sections 2024.050 and 2024.060, discovery in these proceedings shall be completed on or before the fifth day before the date set for trial.
(2) Eminent domain proceedings governed by Title 7 (commencing with Section 1230.010) of Part 3.

Plain-English Summary

Not every civil case fits comfortably into the 30-day and 15-day framework Section 2024.020 sets up, so this section removes three categories from that framework and points to the rules that govern them instead. A case ordered into judicial arbitration follows the timing set by Judicial Council rule instead, and if the case proceeds to trial after an arbitration award, the scope of any further discovery is limited by the statute governing that post-award phase.

Unlawful detainer proceedings, the fast-moving summary actions used to recover possession of real property, get a compressed cutoff of their own: discovery in these cases must be completed by the fifth day before the date set for trial, reflecting how little time these proceedings typically allow between filing and trial. That short cutoff is not absolute, however; it remains subject to the same extension and reopening tools, the motion procedure in Section 2024.050 and the stipulation procedure in Section 2024.060, that apply to discovery cutoffs generally.

Eminent domain proceedings receive no substitute rule at all in this chapter. Discovery timing there is left to the separate title of the code governing eminent domain, since the government's power to condemn property raises procedural questions distinct enough from an ordinary two-party civil action that this chapter steps aside entirely.

Frequently Asked Questions

What three categories of cases fall outside this chapter's general discovery cutoff?

Cases ordered into judicial arbitration, unlawful detainer proceedings, and eminent domain proceedings.

What is the discovery cutoff in an unlawful detainer case?

The fifth day before the date set for trial, unless extended under Section 2024.050 or 2024.060.

Can the unlawful detainer discovery cutoff still be extended or reopened?

Yes. It remains subject to the same motion and stipulation procedures that apply to discovery cutoffs generally.

Where are the discovery timing rules for eminent domain cases found?

In the separate title of the Code of Civil Procedure governing eminent domain proceedings, not in this chapter.

Amendment History

(Added by Stats.2004, c. 182 (A.B.3081), § 23, operative July 1, 2005. Amended by Stats.2012, c. 162 (S.B.1171), § 17.)

Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from the West's Annotated California Codes / Thomson Reuters. Enacted by the California Legislature. Last verified July 29, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: ccp 2024.040 discovery cutoff exceptionsunlawful detainer discovery cutoff five daysjudicial arbitration discovery limit california