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§ 1294.Orders Or Judgments From Which Party May Appeal

Title 9. Arbitration · Chapter 5. General Provisions Relating to Judicial Proceedings · Article 3. Appeals · Last amended 2024 · Last verified July 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 1294 lists the only orders and judgments a party may appeal under this title -- orders dismissing or denying a petition to compel arbitration, dismissing a petition to confirm, correct, or vacate an award, vacating an award without ordering rehearing, judgments entered under this title, and special post-judgment orders -- and no other arbitration ruling is immediately appealable.

Full Text of § 1294

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

An aggrieved party may appeal from:
(a) An order dismissing or denying a petition to compel arbitration. Notwithstanding Section 916, the perfecting of such an appeal shall not automatically stay any proceedings in the trial court during the pendency of the appeal.
(b) An order dismissing a petition to confirm, correct or vacate an award.
(c) An order vacating an award unless a rehearing in arbitration is ordered.
(d) A judgment entered pursuant to this title.
(e) A special order after final judgment.

Plain-English Summary

California pushes hard against letting parties chip away at an arbitration through a string of separate appeals, and this section is where that policy takes concrete shape. It lists the only orders and judgments a party may appeal under this title. Anything not on the list has to wait, if it can be reviewed at all before the case is over.

Five categories make the cut. An order dismissing or denying a petition to compel arbitration is appealable, and perfecting that appeal doesn't automatically pause the trial court proceedings while the appeal is pending, unlike many other appeals. An order dismissing a petition to confirm, correct, or vacate an award is appealable too. So is an order vacating an award -- but only if the court didn't also order a rehearing in arbitration, since ordering rehearing keeps the case alive rather than ending it. A judgment entered under this title is appealable, as is a special order made after final judgment.

Everything else -- an order compelling arbitration, an order confirming or correcting an award, most interlocutory rulings that arise along the way -- falls outside this list and generally isn't immediately appealable. That gap is intentional: forcing disputes about arbitrability and procedure to await a final, appealable disposition keeps a losing party from using piecemeal appeals to slow down or derail the arbitration process itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

What orders can a party appeal under this title?

An order dismissing or denying a petition to compel arbitration, an order dismissing a petition to confirm, correct, or vacate an award, an order vacating an award unless rehearing is ordered, a judgment entered under this title, and a special order after final judgment.

Can a party appeal an order compelling arbitration?

No. An order compelling arbitration doesn't appear on Section 1294's list, so it generally isn't immediately appealable under this title.

Is an order confirming an arbitration award immediately appealable?

An order alone confirming an award isn't listed here; what's appealable is the judgment entered on that confirmation, which does fall within this section.

Does appealing an order denying a petition to compel arbitration pause the trial court case?

No. Section 1294 specifically provides that perfecting that appeal does not automatically stay proceedings in the trial court while the appeal is pending.

Why does California limit appeals from arbitration proceedings so narrowly?

To prevent parties from using a series of separate appeals to slow down or interrupt the arbitration process, reserving appellate review for the specific rulings this section identifies.

Amendment History

Amended by Stats 2023 ch 710 (SB 365),s 1, eff. 1/1/2024. Repealed and added by Stats. 1961, Ch. 461.

Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from the Deering's California Codes Annotated / vLex. Enacted by the California Legislature. Last verified July 29, 2026. · Official source
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