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Rule 217.Oath of Inability

Last verified June 28, 2026

In one sentenceRule 217 lets a party who cannot afford the jury fee get a jury anyway by filing, within the time for the deposit, an affidavit that they cannot pay it or raise the money by pledging property.

Full Text of Rule 217

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The deposit for a jury fee shall not be required when the party shall within the time for making such deposit, file with the clerk his affidavit to the effect that he is unable to make such deposit, and that he can not, by the pledge of property or otherwise, obtain the money necessary for that purpose; and the court shall then order the clerk to enter the suit on the jury docket.
End

Plain-English Summary

Rule 217 keeps the jury right open to those who cannot pay for it. A party who files, within the time for the jury deposit, an affidavit stating that they are unable to make the deposit and cannot obtain the money by pledging property or otherwise, does not have to pay the fee. The court then orders the clerk to enter the case on the jury docket.

Frequently Asked Questions

What if you cannot afford the jury fee in Texas?

File an oath of inability under Rule 217 within the time for the jury deposit, stating that you cannot pay the fee or raise the money by pledging property. The court will place the case on the jury docket without the fee.

What must the oath of inability state under Rule 217?

It must state that the party is unable to make the jury fee deposit and cannot get the money needed by pledging property or by any other means. The affidavit must be filed with the clerk within the same time allowed for making the deposit itself.

What happens after you file an oath of inability under Rule 217?

The court orders the clerk to enter the case on the jury docket, the same as if the fee had been paid. The affidavit takes the place of the deposit rather than excusing the case from the jury docket.

Source & verification. Rule text and the official Notes and Comments are reproduced verbatim from the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure (Tex. R. Civ. P. 217), published by the Texas Judicial Branch (txcourts.gov). Promulgated by the Supreme Court of Texas. The plain-English summary is original and draws on official sources. Last verified June 28, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: oath of inabilityjury fee waiverindigent juryaffidavit of inability to pay jury feeTRCP 217