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Rule 137.In Assault and Battery, Etc.

Last verified June 28, 2026

In one sentenceRule 137 denies a plaintiff its costs in assault, battery, slander, and defamation suits when the recovery is less than twenty dollars, leaving each side to bear its own.

Full Text of Rule 137

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In civil actions for assault and battery, slander and defamation of character, if the verdict or judgment shall be for the plaintiff, but for less than twenty dollars, the plaintiff shall not recover his costs, but each party shall be taxed with the costs incurred by him in such suit.
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Plain-English Summary

Rule 137 carries an old cost rule for certain personal claims. In civil actions for assault and battery, slander, or defamation, if the plaintiff wins but recovers less than twenty dollars, the plaintiff does not recover costs. Instead, each party is taxed with the costs it incurred. The twenty-dollar figure remains as written in the rule's original text.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a small recovery affect costs in a Texas defamation case?

Yes. Under Rule 137, a plaintiff who recovers less than twenty dollars in an assault, battery, slander, or defamation suit does not recover costs; each side bears its own.

Which claims does Rule 137 apply to?

Assault and battery, slander, and defamation of character suits. The rule does not reach other kinds of civil claims.

Why does Rule 137 use a twenty-dollar threshold?

That figure comes from the rule's original text and has not been updated. A verdict for the plaintiff below it in one of these suits still counts as a win, but not one that earns costs.

Source & verification. Rule text and the official Notes and Comments are reproduced verbatim from the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure (Tex. R. Civ. P. 137), published by the Texas Judicial Branch (txcourts.gov). Promulgated by the Supreme Court of Texas. The plain-English summary is original and draws on official sources. Last verified June 28, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: assault and battery costsslanderdefamationtwenty dollarsTRCP 137