§ 90.054.Failure to Make Trust Claim or Provide Notice and Trust Claim Material
Title 4. Liability in Tort · Chapter 90. Claims Involving Asbestos and Silica · Subchapter B. Asbestos or Silica Trust Claims · Last amended 2015 · Last verified August 29, 2026
Full Text of § 90.054
Plain-English Summary
The enforcement provision, and it operates as a gate rather than a sanction.
An MDL pretrial court may not remand an action and a trial court may not commence trial unless the claimant has made each trust claim as required and served the notice and trust claim material.
The case cannot proceed. That is more effective than a sanction, since compliance is a precondition rather than something enforced after the fact.
Subsection (b) addresses the case that slips through. Where a claimant received compensation from a trust for an injury that also gave rise to a judgment against a defendant for the same injury, and failed to serve the required notice and material, the trial court may grant relief on the defendant's motion.
That covers the situation the subchapter is aimed at: a recovery obtained from a trust on one account of exposure and a judgment obtained in court on another, with neither tribunal told about the other.
Subsection (c) is an important limit: the section may not be construed to require payment of a trust claim before remand or before judgment.
The claimant must make and disclose the claim, not wait for it to be paid. Trusts can take years, and requiring payment first would stall the tort case indefinitely — which is why the deferral disclosure in the notice section matters, since it reveals a claim deliberately parked.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if trust claims are not made or disclosed?
The MDL pretrial court may not remand the action and the trial court may not commence trial.
What if it is discovered after judgment?
Where the claimant received trust compensation for an injury that also gave rise to a judgment and failed to serve the required notice and material, the trial court may grant relief on the defendant's motion.
Does the trust have to pay before trial?
No. The section may not be construed to require payment of a trust claim before remand or before judgment.
Amendment History
- Added by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 532 (H.B. 1492), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2015.