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§ 171.084.Stay of Certain Proceedings

Title 7. Alternate Methods of Dispute Resolution · Chapter 171. General Arbitration · Subchapter D. Court Proceedings · Last amended 1997 · Last verified August 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 171.084 lets a court stay a later-filed application in another court or a proceeding instituted after the initial application, with the stay limited to issues subject to arbitration under the initial application’s terms.

Full Text of § 171.084

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a)After an initial application is filed, the court may stay:
(1)a proceeding under a later filed application in another court to:
(A)invoke the jurisdiction of that court; or
(B)obtain an order under this chapter; or
(2)a proceeding instituted after the initial application has been filed.
(b)A stay under this section affects only an issue subject to arbitration under an agreement in accordance with the terms of the initial application.
End

Plain-English Summary

First filing wins, and this section is how the first court protects its case.

The power arises after an initial application is filed. Until then there is nothing to protect.

Two targets are named. A later-filed application in another court, and a proceeding instituted after the initial application.

The later application is described in detail — a proceeding to invoke the jurisdiction of that other court, or to obtain an order under this chapter.

The concern is duplicative litigation. The same arbitration clause argued in two courthouses can produce two answers and a race between them.

The stay is discretionary. The court may stay, which lets it weigh whether the second proceeding duplicates the first.

Its reach is limited. A stay affects only an issue subject to arbitration under an agreement in accordance with the terms of the initial application.

Unrelated claims in the second proceeding continue. The section is a tool against duplication, not a general power over other courts’ dockets.

Section 171.024 works the same territory from the front end, requiring applications to be made in the court where a related proceeding is already pending.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a court stop a competing arbitration application elsewhere?

Yes. After an initial application is filed, the court may stay a later-filed application in another court or a proceeding begun afterward.

How far does the stay reach?

Only to an issue subject to arbitration under an agreement in accordance with the terms of the initial application.

Is the stay mandatory?

No. The section says the court may stay.

Amendment History

  • Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 5.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from Texas Legislature Online (statutes.capitol.texas.gov). Enacted by the Texas Legislature. Current through May 14, 2026. Last verified August 29, 2026. · Official source