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§ 140A.056.Compliance with Demand

Title 6. Miscellaneous Provisions · Chapter 140A. Civil Racketeering Related to Trafficking of Persons · Subchapter B. Procedures and Evidence · Last amended 2017 · Last verified August 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 140A.056 requires compliance unless a court orders otherwise, and suspends the clock while a petition is pending — but only for the parts under challenge.

Full Text of § 140A.056

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a)A person on whom a civil investigative demand is served under this subchapter shall comply with the terms of the demand unless otherwise provided by court order.
(b)The time for compliance with the demand wholly or partly does not run during the pendency of any petition filed under Section 140A.055, provided that the petitioner shall comply with any portions of the demand not sought to be modified or set aside.
End

Plain-English Summary

Two sentences, and together they decide what happens between the demand and the ruling.

Subsection (a): a person served shall comply with the terms of the demand unless otherwise provided by court order.

Only a court can excuse compliance. A recipient who considers the demand improper cannot decline; the remedy is the petition, and until a court rules, the demand stands.

Subsection (b) makes the petition worth filing. The time for compliance wholly or partly does not run during the pendency of any petition to modify or set the demand aside.

Without that, a challenge would be pointless — the return date would pass while the court considered it, and the recipient would be in default before winning.

The proviso is the operative limit: the petitioner shall comply with any portions of the demand not sought to be modified or set aside.

So the suspension is partial, matching the challenge. Objecting to three requests out of forty stops the clock on those three; the other thirty-seven remain due on the original date.

That closes the obvious abuse. A recipient cannot file a narrow objection and treat the whole demand as suspended while the case is pending.

It also shapes how objections are drafted. A petitioner who wants more time on everything must find a ground that reaches everything, and must be able to defend it against the good-faith presumption.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a recipient ignore a demand they think is improper?

No. Compliance is required unless a court orders otherwise, and the remedy is a petition to modify or set aside.

Does filing a petition stop the deadline?

Yes, for the portions challenged. The clock does not run on those while the petition is pending.

What about the rest of the demand?

It remains due. The petitioner must comply with any portions not sought to be modified or set aside.

Amendment History

  • Added by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 685 (H.B. 29), Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2017.
Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from Texas Legislature Online (statutes.capitol.texas.gov). Enacted by the Texas Legislature. Current through May 14, 2026. Last verified August 29, 2026. · Official source