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Rule 28.4.Persons Before Whom Depositions May Be Taken

Part V: Discovery · Last amended 2012 · Last verified July 16, 2026

In one sentenceRule 15-6-28.4 requires that a subpoena a South Dakota clerk of court issues under the interstate discovery framework be served the same way any other South Dakota subpoena is served under § 15-6-45(c).

Full Text of Rule 15-6-28.4

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A subpoena issued by a clerk of court under §§ 15-6-28.1 to 15-6-28.6, inclusive, must be served in compliance with § 15-6-45(c).

Plain-English Summary

Rule 15-6-28.4 keeps service simple once a subpoena has been issued under § 15-6-28.3. Rather than creating a separate service procedure for subpoenas connected to out-of-state litigation, this section requires the subpoena to be served in compliance with § 15-6-45(c), the same provision that governs service of any South Dakota subpoena.

The rule applies to every subpoena issued under the interstate discovery framework in §§ 15-6-28.1 to 15-6-28.6, whether it commands deposition testimony, document or thing production, or entry onto premises for inspection. By routing service through the ordinary subpoena rule instead of writing a separate one, Rule 15-6-28.4 lets a party or attorney rely on the familiar service-and-fee requirements of § 15-6-45(c) even when the underlying case is pending in another state.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does an interstate discovery subpoena get served differently than an ordinary South Dakota subpoena?

No. Rule 15-6-28.4 requires it to be served in compliance with § 15-6-45(c), the same provision that applies to South Dakota subpoenas generally.

Which rule governs how a clerk-issued subpoena under this framework must be served?

Section 15-6-45(c), as Rule 15-6-28.4 makes clear.

Who issues the subpoena that this rule requires be served under § 15-6-45(c)?

A clerk of court, following the procedure in § 15-6-28.3, before this rule’s service requirement applies.

Why does South Dakota not need a separate service procedure for interstate subpoenas?

Because once the clerk issues the subpoena in South Dakota form, Rule 15-6-28.4 folds it back into the ordinary service rules under § 15-6-45(c) rather than creating a parallel process.

Does this rule cover subpoenas for depositions, document production, and premises inspection alike?

Yes. Rule 15-6-28.4 applies to any subpoena issued under §§ 15-6-28.1 to 15-6-28.6, which under § 15-6-28.2 covers deposition testimony, document and thing production, and premises inspection.

Amendment History

SL 2012, ch 256 (Supreme Court Rule 12-02), eff. July 1, 2012.
Source & verification. Rule text and History are reproduced verbatim from the South Dakota Codified Laws, published by the South Dakota Legislative Research Council. Last verified July 16, 2026. · Official source
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