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§ 1316.Order of attachment on notice; temporary restraining order; contents

Article 13-A. Proceeds of Crime—forfeiture · Last amended 1984 · Last verified July 21, 2026

In one sentenceSection 1316 lets a court grant a temporary restraining order barring a garnishee from transferring a defendant's assets while a noticed motion for an order of attachment is pending, with contents that mirror the order of attachment described in section 1317.

Full Text of CPLR 1316

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Upon a motion on notice for an order of attachment, the court may, without notice to the defendant, grant a temporary restraining order prohibiting the transfer of assets by a garnishee as provided in subdivision two of section one thousand three hundred twenty of this article. The contents of the order of attachment granted pursuant to this section shall be as provided in subdivision one of section one thousand three hundred seventeen of this article.

Plain-English Summary

Article 13-A gives a claiming authority two paths to an attachment: on notice to the defendant, or without notice at all. Section 1316 covers the on-notice path's protective gap. While a motion for an order of attachment made on notice is pending, a court can still grant a temporary restraining order, without notice to the defendant, barring a garnishee from transferring the defendant's assets in the meantime, using the same transfer-prohibition described in section 1320(2).

This stops property from vanishing while the parties argue over whether the full attachment should issue. Once the court rules on the underlying motion, the order of attachment itself takes over, and its required contents are the same ones section 1317(1) lays out for orders granted without notice. Section 1316 exists for the narrower, on-notice track; section 1317 covers the separate procedure for attachment sought without any notice at all.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the temporary restraining order under section 1316 for?

It stops a garnishee from transferring the defendant's assets while a noticed motion for an order of attachment is still pending.

Do I get notice before a court issues this restraining order against my garnishee?

No, the court can issue it without notice to you even though the underlying attachment motion itself was made on notice.

What must an order of attachment granted under section 1316 contain?

The same contents required for an order of attachment under section 1317(1).

How is this different from an attachment obtained entirely without notice?

Section 1316 arises from a motion made on notice, with the restraining order as a stopgap while that motion is decided; section 1317 covers the separate procedure for attachment granted without any notice at all.

Does the restraining order last indefinitely?

No, it functions as a bridge until the court decides the pending motion for an order of attachment, at which point the order of attachment itself governs.

Amendment History

Add, L 1984, ch 669, § 1, eff Aug 1, 1984, and applicable to crimes committed on and after Aug 1, 1984.

Source & verification. Provision text, History, and Advisory Committee Notes are reproduced verbatim from the Consolidated Laws of New York. Last verified July 21, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: temporary restraining order forfeiture New Yorkattachment on notice New York forfeitureTRO garnishee forfeiture New Yorkfreeze assets before attachment hearing