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Rule 5:7-7.Delay in Prosecution: Order to Proceed

Last amended September 1, 2011 · Current through September 1, 2026 · Last verified September 8, 2026

In one sentenceRule 5:7-7 requires a party resisting dismissal for lack of prosecution, or seeking to revive a dissolution case after one, to file an affidavit explaining the delay and the parties' dealings since the action began.

Full Text of Rule 5:7-7

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In divorce, dissolution of civil union, termination of domestic partnership, and nullity actions, a party either resisting an order of dismissal pursuant to R. 1:13-7 or seeking an order to proceed after such dismissal shall file an affidavit stating the reason for the delay, the relations of the parties toward each other since the commencement of the action, and any agreements or understandings between them.
End

Amendment History

New Jersey publishes each rule’s amendment record in a “Note” beneath the rule. It is reproduced verbatim below; a “Source” line names the former rule the current one grew out of, and “R. (1969)” citations refer to the earlier numbering it replaced.

Note: Source-R. (1969) 4:79-10. Adopted December 20, 1983, to be effective December 31, 1983; amended July 21, 2011 to be effective September 1, 2011.

Plain-English Summary

Dissolution cases stall for reasons that are often good ones — a reconciliation attempt, a negotiated pause, an illness. The general rules dismiss dormant cases; this rule tells a party how to answer that.

The affidavit must cover three things: the reason for the delay, the relations of the parties toward each other since the action was commenced, and any agreements or understandings between them. The middle item is what distinguishes a matrimonial case from an ordinary civil one — whether the parties have resumed living together, or settled quietly, changes what the court should do with the file.

Frequently Asked Questions

My divorce was dismissed for lack of prosecution — how do I restore it?

File an affidavit stating the reason for the delay, the relations of the parties toward each other since the action was commenced, and any agreements or understandings between them.

What if I want to stop the dismissal before it happens?

The same affidavit is required of a party resisting an order of dismissal under R. 1:13-7 as of one seeking an order to proceed after dismissal.

Source & verification. The rule text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the official New Jersey Rules of Court, Part V (N.J. Ct. R. 5:7-7). Prescribed by the Supreme Court of New Jersey. The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified September 8, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: dismissal for lack of prosecutionrestore divorce caseorder to proceeddormant case