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§ 6-2104.Trial court procedure.

Article 21: Interim Rules on Livestreaming Proceedings in Nebraska Trial Courts · Last amended July 1, 2020 · Last verified July 22, 2026

In one sentence§ 6-2104 tells a trial court how to run a proceeding it is livestreaming — starting the stream when court convenes, weighing any request to pause or end it for sensitive evidence, considering less-drastic alternatives first, and putting specific findings on the record before cutting the feed.

Full Text of § 6-2104

Text sizeJump to: (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H)

(A) The proceeding should convene publicly in open court with the livestream activated.
(B) If a request to limit or close public access to the proceeding is made by counsel or a self-represented litigant due to extremely sensitive or confidential evidence, the court shall determine the matter on the record prior to the admission of the extremely sensitive or confidential evidence.
(1) The movant must describe the evidence in question and clearly identify the overriding interest that will be prejudiced if the evidence is publicly presented.
(2) The court should obtain the agreement or objection to the request of all counsel and self-represented litigants on the record.
(C) A court may also initiate the limitation of the public access via livestream sua sponte; however, courts should exercise caution in doing so over the objection of one or both parties.
(D) Before halting or terminating the livestream, the court shall find on the record that the evidence is of such a nature that the protection of the evidence or witness overcomes the presumption of public presentation.
(E) The court shall consider on the record all reasonable alternatives to terminating the livestream, including but not limited to:
(1) Reducing testimony to affidavit in lieu of live testimony;
(2) Interrupting video and temporarily permitting only audio streaming;
(3) Prohibiting screen sharing of the exhibits on livestream;
(4) Testimony in chambers or in-chambers interview of a child in lieu of live testimony; and
(5) Temporary interruption of the livestream.
(F) If the court determines to not halt or terminate the livestream but instead employs a lesser restriction, the court should find and state that a “substantial reason” for the measure exists, state that no less restrictive means would suffice, and make additional findings under subsection (G) below.
(G) If the court determines the livestream should be halted or terminated, the court should make the following findings and recite them on the record:
(1) The overriding interest at stake;
(2) The specific testimony or evidence found to be of extreme sensitivity or entitled to confidentiality that justifies closure;
(3) That public access shall be interrupted or terminated;
(4) That no less restrictive means would suffice; and
(5) Any other requirements set forth in Neb. Ct. R. § 6-204.
(H) All portions of the proceeding that do not independently meet this threshold should occur with the livestream activated.

Amendment History

§ 6-2104 adopted July 1, 2020.

Plain-English Summary

§ 6-2104 walks a judge through the mechanics of an already-authorized livestream. The default is simple: the proceeding convenes in open court with the stream running. From there, the rule builds in a process for the moments when someone wants that stream interrupted.

If counsel or a self-represented litigant asks to limit or close access because evidence is extremely sensitive or confidential, the court has to rule on the record before that evidence comes in — the person asking must describe the evidence and identify the specific overriding interest at stake, and the court should get every other party’s agreement or objection on the record too. A judge can also raise the issue without a party’s request, though the rule urges caution about doing so over a party’s objection.

Before halting or ending the stream, the court has to find on the record that protecting the evidence or witness outweighs the ordinary presumption of public presentation, and has to first consider real alternatives — taking testimony by affidavit, switching to audio only, blocking exhibits from screen-sharing, hearing a child witness in chambers, or a temporary pause. If the court opts for a lesser restriction instead of a full halt, it has to state a substantial reason and explain why nothing less restrictive would work. If it does halt or end the stream, it has to recite specific findings: the overriding interest, the particular testimony or evidence justifying closure, that access is being interrupted or ended, that no less restrictive option would suffice, and anything else § 6-204 requires. Everything else in the proceeding that does not clear this threshold stays on the livestream.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a livestreamed proceeding start with the stream already running?

Yes. The rule states the proceeding should convene publicly in open court with the livestream activated.

What has to happen before a court can pause a livestream for sensitive evidence?

The court must rule on the record before the evidence is admitted, after the movant describes the evidence and identifies the overriding interest that would be prejudiced.

What alternatives does a court have to consider before ending a livestream entirely?

Reducing testimony to affidavit, switching to audio-only streaming, prohibiting screen sharing of exhibits, taking testimony in chambers, or temporarily interrupting the livestream.

Can a judge stop a livestream without either party asking?

Yes, on the judge’s own initiative, though the rule advises courts to exercise caution in doing so over a party’s objection.

What findings does a judge have to state on the record before terminating a livestream?

The overriding interest at stake, the specific sensitive or confidential testimony or evidence, that access is being interrupted or terminated, and that no less restrictive means would suffice.

Does stopping the livestream for one witness end coverage of the whole proceeding?

No. Portions of the proceeding that do not independently meet the threshold for closure should continue with the livestream activated.

Source & verification. Section text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Nebraska Judicial Branch, adopted by the Supreme Court of Nebraska. Last verified July 22, 2026. · Official source
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