§ 25-327.Substitution; plaintiff in execution for sheriff or other officer.
Article 3: Parties · Not amended since original codification · Last verified July 22, 2026
Full Text of § 25-327
Source
R.S.1867, Code § 50, p. 400; R.S.1913, § 7608; C.S.1922, § 8551; C.S.1929, § 20-327; R.S.1943, § 25-327.
Plain-English Summary
Section 25-327 addresses a companion situation to the interpleader available under section 25-326. Here, a sheriff or other officer has been sued in an action where the plaintiff has already replevied property that the officer took under an execution — meaning the plaintiff has recovered possession of the property through a replevin action rather than merely claiming it. Instead of leaving the officer to defend that suit personally, the statute lets the officer and the party in whose favor the execution issued jointly apply to the court for substitution.
If the court grants the application, the party who obtained the execution takes the officer’s place as the defendant in the action, stepping into the litigation over the property the officer had seized on that party’s behalf. The substitution comes with one condition: security for the costs of the case has to be given. That protects the plaintiff, ensuring that swapping in a new defendant does not leave the plaintiff without recourse for costs if the case does not go the plaintiff’s way.
Like section 25-326, this section reflects a consistent policy running through this part of Chapter 25: an officer acting under lawful process should not have to shoulder personal liability for property disputes that really belong to the party the officer was serving. Substitution puts the real party in interest into the case directly.
Frequently Asked Questions
When does section 25-327 apply?
When an officer is sued for recovering property taken under an execution and the property has been replevied by the plaintiff in that action.
Who has to apply for the substitution described in this section?
Both the defendant officer and the party in whose favor the execution issued must apply for the substitution.
What condition must be met before the substitution is allowed?
Security for the costs of the action has to be given.
Who takes the officer’s place as defendant once substitution is granted?
The party in whose favor the execution issued becomes the defendant in the action, in place of the officer.
How does section 25-327 differ from the interpleader relief in section 25-326?
Section 25-326 lets the officer interplead the party who obtained the execution when facing a claim to property or its proceeds, while section 25-327 addresses the specific case where the property has already been replevied and substitutes the execution party as the defendant outright.
Why require security for costs before allowing substitution?
It protects the plaintiff from being left without a way to recover costs if the case is decided against the newly substituted defendant, since the original officer defendant is stepping out of the case.