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§ 25-21,292.Civil action authorized; recovery; attorney's fees and costs; injunctive relief.

Article 21: Special Proceedings and Actions · Last amended 2010 · Last verified July 22, 2026

In one sentenceThis section lets an injured participant or portrayed observer, or a parent or guardian, sue anyone who knowingly and willfully created, distributed, or acquired a depiction — or aided with it — while in Nebraska, for actual damages of at least $150,000 plus fees, costs, and injunctive relief.

Full Text of § 25-21,292

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(1) Any participant or portrayed observer in a visual depiction of sexually explicit conduct or his or her parent or legal guardian who suffered or continues to suffer personal or psychological injury as a result of such participation or portrayed observation may bring a civil action against any person who knowingly and willfully (a) created, distributed, or actively acquired such visual depiction while in this state or (b) aided or assisted with the creation, distribution, or active acquisition of such visual depiction while such person or the person aided or assisted was in this state.
(2) A plaintiff who prevails in a civil action brought pursuant to the Exploited Children's Civil Remedy Act may recover his or her actual damages, which are deemed to be a minimum of one hundred fifty thousand dollars, plus any and all attorney's fees and costs reasonably associated with the civil action. In addition to all other remedies available under the act, the court may also award temporary, preliminary, and permanent injunctive relief as the court deems necessary and appropriate.
(3) This section does not create a cause of action if the participant was sixteen years of age or older at the time the visual depiction was created and the participant willfully and voluntarily participated in the creation of the visual depiction.
(4) No law enforcement officer engaged in his or her law enforcement duties, governmental entity, provider of interactive computer service, provider of telecommunications service, or cable operator is subject to a civil action under the Exploited Children's Civil Remedy Act.

Source

Laws 2010, LB728, § 3.

Plain-English Summary

Section 25-21,292 is the core of the Exploited Children’s Civil Remedy Act. A participant or portrayed observer in a visual depiction of sexually explicit conduct — or that child’s parent or legal guardian — who suffered or continues to suffer personal or psychological injury from the participation or observation may sue any person who knowingly and willfully created, distributed, or actively acquired the depiction while in Nebraska, or who aided or assisted with its creation, distribution, or active acquisition while that person, or the person being aided, was in Nebraska.

A plaintiff who prevails recovers actual damages, which the statute deems to be no less than $150,000, along with all attorney’s fees and costs reasonably tied to the case. The court may also grant temporary, preliminary, and permanent injunctive relief on top of those damages, whatever it finds necessary and appropriate.

The section narrows the cause of action in one respect and closes it off entirely for certain defendants. It does not create a claim where the participant was sixteen or older when the depiction was made and willfully and voluntarily took part in creating it. And it exempts several categories of defendants from civil liability under the act altogether: a law enforcement officer engaged in law enforcement duties, a governmental entity, a provider of interactive computer service, a provider of telecommunications service, and a cable operator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can sue under the Exploited Children’s Civil Remedy Act?

A participant or portrayed observer who suffered personal or psychological injury from appearing in a visual depiction of sexually explicit conduct, or that child’s parent or legal guardian.

Who can be sued?

Anyone who knowingly and willfully created, distributed, or actively acquired the depiction while in Nebraska, or who aided or assisted with its creation, distribution, or active acquisition while in Nebraska.

Is there a minimum amount of damages a plaintiff can recover?

Yes. Actual damages are deemed to be a minimum of $150,000, on top of which the plaintiff recovers reasonable attorney’s fees and costs.

Can a court order something other than money damages?

Yes. The court may award temporary, preliminary, and permanent injunctive relief in addition to damages and fees.

Is there any situation where this section does not create a cause of action?

Yes. No cause of action arises if the participant was sixteen years of age or older when the depiction was created and willfully and voluntarily participated in making it.

Who is immune from a civil action under this act?

A law enforcement officer acting in his or her law enforcement duties, a governmental entity, a provider of interactive computer service, a provider of telecommunications service, and a cable operator.

Source & verification. Section text and the amendment-history citation are reproduced verbatim from the Nebraska Legislature, Revisor of Statutes, enacted by the Nebraska Legislature. Last verified July 22, 2026. · Official source
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