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Rule 85.06.How Directed and Executed.

Part III · Rule 85: Attachments · Last amended January 1, 1981 · Last verified July 22, 2026

In one sentenceRule 85.06 provides that a writ of attachment is directed to any sheriff in Missouri, may be executed by the sheriff of whichever county the property is in, and that multiple writs may be outstanding against the same defendant at once.

Full Text of Rule 85.06

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Writs of attachment shall be directed to “any sheriff in the State of Missouri” and may be executed in any county by the sheriff of that county. More than one writ of attachment may be outstanding at the same time.

Amendment History

Adopted June 10, 1980, eff. Jan. 1, 1981.

Official Comment

This is new. Compare: Prior Rule 85.19.

Plain-English Summary

Property subject to attachment does not always sit in one county, and a claimant may not know in advance where a defendant’s assets are located. Rule 85.06 addresses that reality by directing writs of attachment generically to any sheriff in the State of Missouri, instead of naming a particular county’s officer. Whichever sheriff has jurisdiction over the county where the property sits can execute it.

The rule also confirms that more than one writ of attachment can be outstanding against a defendant’s property at the same time. This matters because attachment is available to any party asserting a qualifying claim under Rule 85.02, and a defendant facing several claims — say, a counterclaim in the same suit and a separate action from another creditor — may have more than one writ in play simultaneously. Rule 85.06 makes clear that overlapping writs are not a problem the rule tries to prevent at the issuance stage.

Instead, the rule leaves the resolution of competing claims to attached property to Rule 85.18, which addresses priority when the same property is attached in several actions, and to Rule 85.19, which addresses what issues the different claimants may raise against one another. Rule 85.06 only clears the way for multiple writs to exist without conflict at the moment of issuance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which sheriff can execute a writ of attachment?

The sheriff of whatever county the property is located in, since the writ is directed generally to any sheriff in the State of Missouri.

Can more than one writ of attachment be outstanding against the same defendant?

Yes. Rule 85.06 expressly allows more than one writ of attachment to be outstanding at the same time.

What happens if two claimants attach the same property?

Rule 85.18 governs how the court determines priority, validity, and effect among multiple attachments on the same property, and Rule 85.19 addresses what issues the claimants may raise against each other.

Does the writ need to be reissued for each county where property might be found?

The rule directs the writ to any sheriff in the state generally, instead of to a single named county, so it does not need to be tied to one county from the outset.

Does Rule 85.06 set any limit on the number of writs a claimant can obtain?

No, the rule does not impose a numerical limit; it addresses direction and execution of writs and confirms that multiple writs may coexist.

Source & verification. Rule text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Missouri State & Federal Court Rules, adopted by the Supreme Court of Missouri. Last verified July 22, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: how writ of attachment executedmultiple writs of attachmentsheriff attachment jurisdictionconcurrent writs of attachment