Art. 891.Form of Petition
Book II. Ordinary Proceedings · Title I. Pleading · Chapter 2. Petition · Last amended 2022 · Last verified July 30, 2026
Full Text of Art. 891
Amendment History
Amended by Acts 2021, No. 68, §1, eff. 1/1/2022. Acts 1990, No. 521, §2, eff. 1/1/1991; Acts 1991, No. 48, §1; Acts 1997, No. 1156, §2.
Plain-English Summary
The petition is the document that starts an ordinary proceeding. Article 891 pulls together everything the preceding chapter required — Article 853's caption rules, Article 854's simple-and-direct form, Article 863's signing requirements, and Articles 855 through 861's special pleading rules where they apply — and adds content requirements specific to the petition itself.
A petition has to set forth the name, surname, and domicile of the parties; a short, clear, and concise statement of every cause of action and the material facts of the transaction or occurrence at the heart of the case, echoing Article 854's simple-concise-direct standard; a physical address, not a post office box, and an email address where the party can be served with everything involving the litigation; and a closing prayer for judgment for the relief sought, which the plaintiff may state in the alternative under Article 892.
Article 891 also carries a safety provision. For petitions brought under Louisiana's domestic-violence and protective-order statutes, the residence address and parish of the petitioner, and of anyone else the petition protects, may be kept confidential with the court rather than placed on the public record.
Frequently Asked Questions
What has to be included in a Louisiana petition?
The parties' names and domiciles, a short, clear, and concise statement of the causes of action and material facts, a physical and email address for service, and a concluding prayer for relief.
Can I list a P.O. box as my address on a petition?
No. Article 891 requires a physical address, not a post office box, along with an email address for service.
Can I ask for relief in the alternative in my petition?
Yes. Article 891 expressly allows relief to be prayed for in the alternative, consistent with Article 892's alternative-pleading rule.
Is my address kept private if I'm filing a domestic violence petition?
It can be. Article 891 allows the residence address and parish of a petitioner, and of anyone the petition protects, to remain confidential with the court in qualifying domestic-violence and protective-order cases.