Art. 4261.Care of Person of Minor; Expenses
Book VII. Special Proceedings · Title VI. Tutorship · Chapter 8. General Functions, Powers, and Duties of Tutor · Amendment history unavailable · Last verified July 30, 2026
Full Text of Art. 4261
Plain-English Summary
Article 4261 addresses the tutor's personal duty toward the minor, distinct from the property-administration duty Article 4262 covers. The tutor has custody of the minor and is responsible for seeing that the minor is properly reared and educated in a manner consistent with the family's circumstances.
Financing that upbringing follows a revenue-first rule. Support and education expenses should not exceed the income the minor's own property generates, a limit that protects the underlying estate from being drawn down by ordinary living expenses.
When revenue is not enough, the tutor is not left with a choice between underfunding the minor's needs and quietly invading the estate. With court approval under Article 4271, the tutor may spend the minor's capital for support or education. The court-approval requirement keeps that decision from being made unilaterally, balancing the minor's present welfare against preserving the estate for the minor's future.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the tutor have physical custody of the minor?
Yes. Article 4261 gives the tutor custody of and responsibility for the care of the minor's person.
How are a minor's living and education expenses supposed to be paid?
As a rule, from the revenue the minor's own property generates, not from the underlying capital.
Can a tutor use the minor's capital for support if income isn't enough?
Yes, but only with the court's approval under Article 4271, when the property's revenue is insufficient for the minor's support or education.
What does raising a minor according to their station in life mean here?
It refers to rearing and educating the minor in a manner consistent with the family's own economic and social circumstances.