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Art. 3944.Injunctive Relief In Divorce Actions; Bond Not Required In Certain Cases

Book VII. Special Proceedings · Title IV. Divorce and Annulment of Marriage · Chapter 1. Divorce and Annulment · Enacted 1990 · no amendments on record · Last verified July 30, 2026

In one sentenceArticle 3944 lets either spouse in a divorce action obtain injunctive relief under the provisions of Title 9 of the Revised Statutes referenced in the article without posting the security or bond that an injunction ordinarily requires.

Full Text of Art. 3944

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Either party to an action for divorce may obtain injunctive relief as provided in Part V of Chapter 1 of Code Title V of Code Book I of Title 9 (R.S.9:371 et seq.) of the Revised Statutes without bond.

Amendment History

Acts 1990, No. 1009, §4, eff. 1/1/1991.

Plain-English Summary

An injunction generally comes with a price of entry: the party seeking it has to furnish security to cover the other side's damages if the injunction later turns out to have been wrongfully issued. Article 3944 removes that requirement for either spouse in a divorce action, letting the injunctive relief available under the referenced provisions of Title 9 of the Revised Statutes proceed without bond.

This article works alongside Article 3945, which layers additional, more detailed safeguards onto one specific kind of injunctive relief in a divorce case: an ex parte order of temporary child custody. Article 3944 addresses injunctive relief in divorce actions more broadly, without confining itself to custody matters, while still deferring to the substantive grounds and scope set out in the Title 9 provisions it cross-references.

Waiving the bond requirement removes a financial barrier that could otherwise discourage a spouse from seeking protective relief while a divorce is pending, such as an order restraining the other spouse from disposing of community assets or engaging in harassment. The exemption is specific to divorce actions under this article and does not extend generally to injunctions sought in other kinds of civil litigation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to post a bond to get an injunction during my Louisiana divorce?

No. Article 3944 lets either spouse obtain injunctive relief under the referenced Title 9 provisions without posting security.

Does this bond exemption apply to injunctions in other kinds of Louisiana lawsuits?

No. Article 3944 is limited to injunctive relief obtained by a spouse in a divorce action under the specific statutory provisions it cross-references.

How does Article 3944 relate to the ex parte custody rules in Article 3945?

Article 3944 covers injunctive relief in divorce actions generally without bond, while Article 3945 adds further specific safeguards for one particular form of that relief: an ex parte order of temporary child custody.

Source & verification. Article text is reproduced verbatim from the Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure (legis.la.gov). Enacted by the Louisiana Legislature. Last verified July 30, 2026. · Official source
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