Art. 3243.Effect of Acknowledgment of Claim By Representative
Book VI. Probate Procedure · Title III. Administration of Successions · Chapter 5. Enforcement of Claims Against Successions · Amendment history unavailable · Last verified July 30, 2026
Full Text of Art. 3243
Plain-English Summary
Acknowledgment under Article 3242 is not a formality without consequence. Article 3243 attaches three concrete effects to it, each protecting the creditor's position going forward.
First, acknowledgment entitles the creditor to have the claim included in the succession representative's petition for authority to pay debts, or in the tableau of distribution, the representative's formal list of how estate assets will be used to pay debts and legacies. Second, acknowledgment creates a prima facie presumption that the claim is valid, and that presumption holds even before the claim makes it into a petition or tableau. Third, acknowledgment suspends the running of prescription, Louisiana's civil-law analogue to a statute of limitations, against the claim for as long as the succession stays under administration.
Together these effects mean an acknowledged creditor does not have to keep proving the claim is good or worry about a prescription deadline slipping by while the estate works through administration. The representative's own written acknowledgment does much of that protective work automatically.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does an acknowledged claim automatically get paid?
Acknowledgment entitles the creditor to have the claim included in the petition to pay debts or the tableau of distribution, and creates a presumption of validity, but actual payment still follows the succession's administration and payment process.
Does acknowledgment stop the clock on a succession creditor's claim?
Yes. Article 3243 suspends the running of prescription against an acknowledged claim for as long as the succession remains under administration.
Is an acknowledged claim presumed valid even before it appears in the tableau?
Yes. Article 3243 creates that presumption from the acknowledgment itself, regardless of whether the claim has yet been included in a petition or tableau of distribution.
What happens to the prescription suspension once the succession closes?
The suspension under Article 3243 runs only as long as the succession is under administration, so a creditor should watch for that milestone and any other protection available, such as a formal proof of claim under Article 3245.