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Art. 3094.Order On Application For Appointment

Book VI. Probate Procedure · Title III. Administration of Successions · Chapter 1. Qualification of Succession Representatives · Amendment history unavailable · Last verified July 30, 2026

In one sentenceArticle 3094 requires the court to order an inventory or descriptive list of the decedent's property whenever an application for administrator is filed, and sets the appointment timeline -- a hearing no earlier than the eleventh day after notice, or immediate appointment when no notice is required and ten days have passed since death.

Full Text of Art. 3094

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The court shall order the taking of an inventory, or the filing of a descriptive list as provided in Article 3136, of the property of the deceased upon the filing of an application for appointment as administrator. If notice of the application for appointment is required under Articles 3091 through 3093, the court shall assign a date and hour for a hearing on the application, which shall be held not earlier than the eleventh day after the mailing or delivery of such notice. If no such notice is required, and ten days have elapsed since the death of the deceased, the court may appoint the applicant as administrator forthwith, unless he is disqualified under Article 3097.

Plain-English Summary

Filing an application for appointment as administrator sets two things in motion at once. First, the court orders that an inventory of the decedent's property be taken, or, in the alternative, that a descriptive list be filed under Article 3136. That order issues automatically on the filing of the application, before the appointment itself is decided.

Second, the article sets the clock for the appointment decision, and the clock runs differently depending on whether notice was required under Articles 3091 through 3093. If notice was required, the hearing on the application cannot be held earlier than the eleventh day after the notice was mailed or delivered, giving the notified party a real chance to file an opposition under Article 3095 beforehand.

If no notice was required, because no one filed a timely petition for notice, the court can move faster. Once ten days have elapsed since the decedent's death, the court may appoint the applicant as administrator forthwith, without a separate hearing, unless the applicant is disqualified under Article 3097.

Frequently Asked Questions

When can the court appoint an administrator without a hearing?

When no notice of the application was required under Articles 3091 through 3093 and at least ten days have passed since the decedent's death, the court may appoint the applicant forthwith, unless disqualified under Article 3097.

How soon after notice can the appointment hearing be held?

Not earlier than the eleventh day after the notice was mailed or delivered under Article 3093, giving the notified party time to consider filing an opposition.

Why does the court order an inventory or descriptive list at this stage?

Article 3094 ties that order to the filing of the application itself, so the succession's property gets catalogued early, before the identity of the administrator is even settled.

Source & verification. Article text is reproduced verbatim from the Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure (legis.la.gov). Enacted by the Louisiana Legislature. Last verified July 30, 2026. · Official source
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