Art. 2673.Proceeding Against Legal Representative
Book V. Summary and Executory Proceedings · Title II. Executory Proceedings · Chapter 2. Proceeding Against Surviving Spouse, Succession, or Heir · Amendment history unavailable · Last verified July 30, 2026
Full Text of Art. 2673
Plain-English Summary
A succession does not always pass straight to heirs and legatees. Louisiana law often places a deceased person's property under the administration of a legal representative — a succession representative such as an executor or administrator, appointed to manage the succession's property until it is distributed. Article 2673 addresses executory process when that administration is underway.
Where the property affected by the mortgage or privilege is under a legal representative's administration, the creditor may bring the executory proceeding against that legal representative directly, standing in for the succession as a whole. The article adds a plain efficiency rule: no other person need be made a party to the proceeding.
That single-defendant approach avoids forcing a creditor to identify and join every heir or legatee who might eventually receive the succession's property, when the legal representative already has authority to act, and to be sued, on the succession's behalf while administration continues.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is the proper defendant when a deceased debtor's property is under administration in Louisiana?
The legal representative administering the succession, such as an executor or administrator. Article 2673 lets executory process be brought against that legal representative directly.
Does the creditor need to name the heirs too when a legal representative is administering the succession?
No. Article 2673 specifically provides that no other person need be made a party when the property is under a legal representative's administration.
What is a legal representative in this context?
A succession representative, such as an executor or administrator, appointed under Louisiana law to manage a deceased person's property until the succession is settled and distributed.
What happens if the legal representative later resigns or is removed from office?
Article 2674 addresses that situation, requiring the appointment of an attorney to represent an unrepresented defendant when no successor legal representative has qualified.