RulesofCivilProcedure.com Civil Procedure · Every State

FCRPP 16.Notice in dependency, neglect or abuse actions

Last amended February 1, 2020 · Current through July 1, 2026 · Last verified September 8, 2026

In one sentenceFCRPP 16 lets the court consider findings from the family's other cases if it puts them in the record, and requires notice and a chance to be heard for foster parents, pre-adoptive parents and relatives caring for the child.

Full Text of FCRPP 16

Text sizeJump to: (1) (2)

(1) Judicial Notice. In making any determinations with regard to a child in a dependency or neglect or abuse action, the court may consider the findings of fact and court orders from any other court proceeding in any other court file involving the child or the child's parents or the person exercising custodial control or supervision, if the court is aware of such proceedings. To the extent that the court relies on such, the court shall include a copy of that material in the record.
(2) Notice and Opportunity to be Heard. Prior to any court proceedings under KRS Chapters 620 and 625 with respect to the child, the state child welfare agency shall inform the court of the name and address of the child's foster parents, pre-adoptive parents and any relatives who are providing care for the child. The clerk shall provide written notice of such proceedings to all parties, the child's foster parents, pre-adoptive parents, and any relatives who are providing care for the child. The foster parents, pre-adoptive parents or any relative who is providing care for the child shall have an opportunity to be heard and may be subject to cross examination but shall not be designated as a party to such a proceeding solely on the basis of such notice and right to be heard. If the parent/custodian against whom a petition has been filed is present when the permanent custody hearing is set, that parent shall be given written notice while in court, which is sufficient notice under this rule.
End

Amendment History

Kentucky publishes each rule’s amendment record as a “HISTORY” note beneath the rule, citing the Supreme Court order that adopted or amended it and that order’s effective date. It is reproduced verbatim below.

HISTORY: Adopted by Order 2020-1, eff. 2-1-20

Plain-English Summary

A child in a dependency case often has a history spread across several court files. The court may consider findings of fact and orders from any other proceeding involving the child, the parents, or the person exercising custodial control, if it is aware of them — with one condition that matters: to the extent it relies on that material, it must include a copy in the record. Nothing may influence the outcome that the parties cannot see and address.

The notice provision recognises the people who are raising the child day to day. Before any proceeding under the dependency and termination chapters, the state child welfare agency tells the court the names and addresses of the child's foster parents, pre-adoptive parents and any relatives providing care, and the clerk gives written notice to all parties and to those caregivers.

They get an opportunity to be heard and may be cross-examined on what they say. But the rule is careful about status: receiving notice and a right to be heard does not, by itself, make a caregiver a party to the proceeding. And there is a practical shortcut — a parent or custodian who is in court when the permanent custody hearing is set may be handed written notice there, and that is sufficient.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the judge look at our other court cases?

The court may consider findings of fact and orders from any other proceeding involving the child, the parents or the custodian, if it is aware of them — and to the extent it relies on that material it must include a copy in the record.

Do foster parents get notice of hearings in Kentucky?

Yes. The clerk provides written notice to all parties and to the child's foster parents, pre-adoptive parents and any relatives providing care, and they have an opportunity to be heard.

Does being heard make a foster parent a party to the case?

No. The rule states that they shall not be designated as a party solely on the basis of that notice and right to be heard.

Source & verification. The rule text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Kentucky Family Court Rules of Procedure and Practice (Ky. FCRPP FCRPP 16). Promulgated by the Supreme Court of Kentucky. The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified September 8, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: foster parent noticejudicial noticeright to be heardpre-adoptive parentsrelative caregiver